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(reward employee)

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1 reward management

HR

the establishment, maintenance, and development of a system that rewards the work done by employees. Reward management involves offering not only base pay, but also an incentive plan and fringe benefits. Levels of reward may be based on different criteria. Some involve performance appraisal to determine whether an employee merits a certain reward, while others may be dependent on length of service, type of job, or team or company performance. The notion of a reward system is gradually replacing the traditional idea of a standard pay system, as it incorporates all aspects of employee compensation into one package.

The ultimate business dictionary > reward management
2 pay

I 1. [peɪ]
nome paga f., stipendio m., retribuzione f.; (to manual worker) salario m.; (to soldier) soldo m.

back pay — arretrati sulla paga

extra pay — (paga) extra

to be in the pay of sb. — spreg. essere al soldo di qcn.

pay and allowances — retribuzione e indennità
2.
modificatore [agreement, claim, negotiations, deal] salariale; [rise, cut] di stipendio, salariale; [freeze, structure, policy] dei salari
II 1. [peɪ]
verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. paid)

1) (for goods, services) pagare [tradesman, creditor, fee]; saldare, pagare [bill, debt]; versare [ down payment] (on per)

to pay cash — pagare in contanti

to pay Ј 50 on account — versare un acconto di 50 sterline

to pay sth. into — versare qcs. su [ account]

2) (for regular work) pagare, retribuire [ employee]

to pay low wages — retribuire male

all expenses paid — tutto spesato

3) econ. [account, bond] rendere, fruttare [ interest]

to pay dividends — fig. dare buoni frutti

4) (give)

to pay attention, heed to — fare o prestare attenzione a

to pay a tribute to sb. — rendere o tributare omaggio a qcn.

to pay sb. a compliment — fare un complimento a qcn.

to pay sb. a visit — fare visita a qcn

5) (benefit)

it would pay him to do — fig. gli gioverebbe fare

it doesn't pay to do — non conviene fare
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass., p.pass. paid)

1) (hand over money) pagare

to pay for sth. — pagare per qcs. (anche fig.)

I'll make you pay for this! — fig. te la farò pagare! questa me la pagherai!

they're paying for him to go to college — gli pagano gli studi universitari

"pay on entry" — "pagamento all'ingresso"

you have to pay to get in — l'ingresso è a pagamento

"pay and display" — (in carpark) "esporre il voucher attestante il pagamento"

pay on demand — (on cheque) pagare a vista

2) (settle) pagare

to pay one's own way — coprire le proprie spese

3) (reward employee)

the work doesn't pay very well — il lavoro non è ben retribuito

4) (bring gain) [ business] rendere, essere redditizio; [activity, quality] essere vantaggioso, essere utile

to pay handsomely — fruttare molto bene

to pay for itself — [business, purchase] ammortizzarsi

to make sth. pay — fare fruttare o rendere qcs

•

- pay back

- pay down

- pay in

- pay off

- pay out

- pay up

••

there'll be hell — colloq. o

the devil to pay — succederà un putiferio, saranno guai grossi

to pay a visit — colloq. eufem. andare in quel posto, andare al gabinetto

* * *
[pei] 1. past tense, past participle - paid; verb
1) (to give (money) to (someone) in exchange for goods, services etc: He paid $5 for the book.) pagare

2) (to return (money that is owed): It's time you paid your debts.) pagare

3) (to suffer punishment (for): You'll pay for that remark!) pagare

4) (to be useful or profitable (to): Crime doesn't pay.) pagare, rendere

5) (to give (attention, homage, respect etc): Pay attention!; to pay one's respects.) prestare, fare
2. noun
(money given or received for work etc; wages: How much pay do you get?) paga, salario, remunerazione

- payable
- payee
- payment
- pay-packet
- pay-roll
- pay back
- pay off
- pay up
- put paid to
* * *
pay /peɪ/
A n. [u]

paga; retribuzione; compenso; salario; stipendio; (mil.) soldo, diaria: back pay, paga arretrata; arretrati; severance pay, indennità di licenziamento; liquidazione ( corrisposta al dipendente licenziato senza sua colpa)

B a. attr.

salariale: pay pause, tregua salariale

● (med.) pay bed, letto a pagamento ( in un ospedale) □ pay-book, libro paga □ pay ceiling, tetto salariale □ (in GB) pay cheque, assegno paga ( dal 1960) □ pay claim, rivendicazione (o richiesta d'aumento) salariale □ pay day, giorno di paga; ( Borsa, stor.) giorno di liquidazione (o dei compensi) □ pay differential, differenziale salariale □ ( USA) pay dirt, terreno ricco di minerali; (fig.) miniera d'oro (fig.), attività rimunerativa □ ( USA) pay envelope, busta paga □ pay freeze, congelamento (o blocco) dei salari □ (ind. min.) pay ore, minerale coltivabile □ pay package, pacchetto salariale □ (ingl.) pay packet, busta paga □ (TV) pay-per-view, pay-per-view ( sistema a pagamento per singolo programma) □ (telef.) pay phone, telefono a monete metalliche (in Italia, anche: a gettoni) □ pay rise, aumento salariale □ pay settlement, accordo salariale □ pay sheet, libro paga □ ( USA) pay station, cabina telefonica pubblica □ pay telephone = pay phone ► sopra □ (TV) pay television, pay-tv □ pay toilet, gabinetto a pagamento □ to be in the pay of, essere alle dipendenze (o al soldo) di NOTA D'USO: - salary, wage o pay?-.
♦ (to) pay (1) /peɪ/
(pass. e p. p. paid)

A v. t.

1 pagare; liquidare; saldare: to pay workmen [the tailor, one's creditors], pagare gli operai [il sarto, i creditori]; to pay a debt, pagare (o saldare) un debito; (trasp.) to pay toll, pagare il pedaggio NOTA D'USO: - pagare-

2 ( di lavoro) remunerare; rendere; esser retribuito con: This job pays two hundred pounds a week, questo lavoro rende duecento sterline la settimana

3 (econ., fin.) fruttare; rendere: The investment paid 15% after tax, l'investimento ha reso il 15% al netto delle imposte

4 dare profitto (o giovare) a (q.): It won't pay you to refuse, rifiutare non ti gioverà

5 (form.) ripagare; ricompensare

B v. i.

1 pagare; fare un pagamento: to pay by cheque, pagare con un assegno; to pay by instalments, pagare a rate; DIALOGO → - Paying for petrol- How would you like to pay?, come vuole pagare?; DIALOGO → - Paying 2- Can I pay by credit card?, posso pagare con carta di credito?

2 fruttare; rendere; pagare; convenire; essere conveniente: Crime doesn't pay, il delitto non paga; It pays to be honest, conviene essere onesti

● to pay attention, far attenzione; stare attento ( a quel che si dice, ecc.) □ to pay sb. by the hour, pagare q. a ore □ to pay the debt of nature, pagare il debito alla natura (lett.); morire □ to pay a call on sb. □ to pay sb. by the hour, pagare q. a ore □ to pay the debt of nature, pagare il debito alla natura (lett.); morire □ to pay a call on sb. = to pay sb. a visit ► sotto □ to pay cash, pagare in contanti □ to pay a compliment, fare un complimento □ to pay one's court to, far la corte a □ ( di una macchina, uno strumento, ecc.) to pay for itself, pagarsi ( da solo: entro un certo tempo) □ to pay homage to sb., rendere omaggio a q. □ to pay in advance, pagare in anticipo □ (fig.) to pay sb. in his own coin, pagare (o ripagare) q. della stessa moneta; rendere pan per focaccia □ to pay on the nail, pagare a tamburo battente □ ( banca) Pay self, pagate al mio ordine (o a me medesimo; abbr. M.M.) ( scritto su un assegno) □ to pay through the nose, pagare un prezzo esorbitante □ to pay a tribute to sb., onorare q.; riconoscere il merito di q. □ to pay sb. a visit, far visita a q. □ to pay one's way, far fronte ai propri impegni, ( d'investimento, impresa, ecc.) coprire le spese, rendere almeno quanto sono i costi d'esercizio □ (fig.) to pay the piper, pagare il conto; sostenere le spese; ( anche) subire le conseguenze: (prov.) He who pays the piper calls the tune, colui che paga i suonatori sceglie la musica.
(to) pay (2) /peɪ/
v. t.

(naut.) impeciare; catramare; rincatramare.

* * *
I 1. [peɪ]
nome paga f., stipendio m., retribuzione f.; (to manual worker) salario m.; (to soldier) soldo m.

back pay — arretrati sulla paga

extra pay — (paga) extra

to be in the pay of sb. — spreg. essere al soldo di qcn.

pay and allowances — retribuzione e indennità
2.
modificatore [agreement, claim, negotiations, deal] salariale; [rise, cut] di stipendio, salariale; [freeze, structure, policy] dei salari
II 1. [peɪ]
verbo transitivo (pass., p.pass. paid)

1) (for goods, services) pagare [tradesman, creditor, fee]; saldare, pagare [bill, debt]; versare [ down payment] (on per)

to pay cash — pagare in contanti

to pay Ј 50 on account — versare un acconto di 50 sterline

to pay sth. into — versare qcs. su [ account]

2) (for regular work) pagare, retribuire [ employee]

to pay low wages — retribuire male

all expenses paid — tutto spesato

3) econ. [account, bond] rendere, fruttare [ interest]

to pay dividends — fig. dare buoni frutti

4) (give)

to pay attention, heed to — fare o prestare attenzione a

to pay a tribute to sb. — rendere o tributare omaggio a qcn.

to pay sb. a compliment — fare un complimento a qcn.

to pay sb. a visit — fare visita a qcn

5) (benefit)

it would pay him to do — fig. gli gioverebbe fare

it doesn't pay to do — non conviene fare
2.
verbo intransitivo (pass., p.pass. paid)

1) (hand over money) pagare

to pay for sth. — pagare per qcs. (anche fig.)

I'll make you pay for this! — fig. te la farò pagare! questa me la pagherai!

they're paying for him to go to college — gli pagano gli studi universitari

"pay on entry" — "pagamento all'ingresso"

you have to pay to get in — l'ingresso è a pagamento

"pay and display" — (in carpark) "esporre il voucher attestante il pagamento"

pay on demand — (on cheque) pagare a vista

2) (settle) pagare

to pay one's own way — coprire le proprie spese

3) (reward employee)

the work doesn't pay very well — il lavoro non è ben retribuito

4) (bring gain) [ business] rendere, essere redditizio; [activity, quality] essere vantaggioso, essere utile

to pay handsomely — fruttare molto bene

to pay for itself — [business, purchase] ammortizzarsi

to make sth. pay — fare fruttare o rendere qcs

•

- pay back

- pay down

- pay in

- pay off

- pay out

- pay up

••

there'll be hell — colloq. o

the devil to pay — succederà un putiferio, saranno guai grossi

to pay a visit — colloq. eufem. andare in quel posto, andare al gabinetto

English-Italian dictionary > pay
3 pay

pay

A n gen salaire m ; ( to manual worker) paie f, salaire m ; ( to soldier) solde f ; ( to domestic) gages† mpl, salaire m ; Admin traitement m ; back pay rappel m de salaire ; extra pay prime f de salaire ; to be in the pay of sb péj être à la solde de qn ; rate of pay Admin taux de rémunération ; holidays GB ou vacation US with/without pay congés payés/sans solde ; pay and allowances rémunération principale et indemnités ; what's the pay like? est-ce que c'est bien payé? ; the pay is good c'est bien payé.

B modif [agreement, claim, negotiations, deal] salarial ; [rise, cut] de salaire ; [freeze, structure, policy] des salaires.

C vtr ( prét, pp paid)

1 (for goods, services) payer [tradesman, creditor] (for pour ; to do pour faire) ; payer, régler [bill, debt, fees] ; payer [price, sum etc] (for pour) ; verser [down payment] (on sur) ; to pay cash payer comptant ; to pay £100 on account verser un acompte de 100 livres ; she paid him £300 to repair the roof elle l'a payé 300 livres pour réparer le toit ; to pay sth into verser qch sur [account] ; verser qch à [charity] ; to pay sb for his trouble payer qn de sa peine ;

2 ( for regular work) payer [employee] ; to pay high/low wages payer bien/mal ; to be paid weekly/monthly être payé à la semaine/au mois ; all expenses paid tous frais payés ;

3 Fin ( accrue) [account, bond] rapporter [interest] ; to pay dividends fig finir par rapporter ;

4 ( give) to pay attention/heed to faire/prêter attention à ; to pay a tribute to sb rendre hommage à qn ; to pay sb a compliment faire des compliments à qn ; to pay sb a visit rendre visite à qn ;

5 ( benefit) it would pay him/her etc to do fig il/elle etc y gagnerait à faire ; it would pay you to find out tu y gagnerais à te renseigner ; it pays to be honest cela paie toujours d'être honnête ; it doesn't pay to do cela ne sert à rien de faire ;

6 Naut ( prét, pp paid ou payed) laisser dériver [vessel].

D vi ( prét, pp paid)

1 ( hand over money) payer ; she/the insurance will pay elle/l'assurance paiera ; to pay for sth payer qch also fig ; to pay dearly for sth fig payer chèrement qch ; I'll make you pay for this! fig tu me le paieras! ; I'll pay for you ( in cinema etc) je vais payer pour toi ; they're paying for him to go to college/to Spain ils lui paient ses études/son voyage en Espagne ; ‘pay on entry’ ‘paiement à l'entrée’ ; you have to pay to get in l'entrée est payante ; ‘pay and display’ ( in carpark) ‘payez et laissez le ticket en évidence’ ; pay on demand ( on cheque) payer à vue ;

2 ( settle) payer ; to pay in cash/by cheque/in instalments payer en espèces/par chèque/à tempérament ; to pay one's own way payer sa part ;

3 ( reward employee) the work doesn't pay very well le travail est mal payé ;

4 ( bring gain) [business] rapporter ; [activity, quality] payer ; to pay handsomely rapporter gros ; crime/dishonesty doesn't pay le crime/la malhonnêteté ne paie pas ; to pay for itself [business, purchase] s'amortir ; to make sth pay rentabiliser qch.

Idioms

there'll be hell ○ ou the devil to pay ça va barder ○ ; to pay a visit ○ euph aller au petit coin ○.

Phrasal verbs

■ pay back:

▶ pay [sb] back ( reimburse) rembourser [person] ; I'll pay him back for the trick he played on me je lui revaudrai le tour qu'il m'a joué ; he'll pay you back with interest fig il te le rendra au centuple ;

▶ pay [sth] back, pay back [sth] rembourser [money].

■ pay down:

▶ pay [sth] down verser un acompte de ; I'd like to pay £100 down je voudrais verser un acompte de 100 livres.

■ pay in GB:

▶ pay [sth] in, pay in [sth] déposer [cheque, sum].

■ pay off:

▶ pay off fig être payant ; his hard work finally paid off tout le travail qu'il a fourni a finalement été payant ;

▶ pay [sb] off, pay off [sb]

1 ( dismiss from work) gen congédier [worker] ; Naut débarquer [seaman] ;

2 ○ ( buy silence) acheter le silence de [possible informer] ;

▶ pay off [sth], pay [sth] off rembourser [mortgage, debt].

■ pay out:

▶ pay out [sth]

1 ( hand over) débourser [sum], dépenser [sum] (in pour) ; we've paid out a lot in publicity on a beaucoup dépensé pour la publicité ; he paid out £300 for his new washing machine il a payé 300 livres sa nouvelle machine à laver ;

2 ( release) laisser filer [rope].

■ pay up ○ pay up payer ; pay up! payez! ;

▶ pay up [sth] payer [amount] ; pay up the money you owe me! paie-moi l'argent que tu me dois!

Big English-French dictionary > pay
4 POST

I pəust noun
(a long piece of wood, metal etc, usually fixed upright in the ground: The notice was nailed to a post; a gate-post; the winning-post.) poste

- be first past the post
- keep somebody posted
- keep posted
II
1. pəust noun
((the system of collecting, transporting and delivering) letters, parcels etc: I sent the book by post; Has the post arrived yet?; Is there any post for me?)

2. verb
(to send (a letter etc) by post: He posted the parcel yesterday.) mandar por correo

- postage
- postal
- postage stamp
- postal order
- postbox
- postcard
- postcode
- post-free
- post-haste
- posthaste
- postman
- postmark
- postmaster
- post office
III
1. pəust noun
1) (a job: He has a post in the government; a teaching post.) puesto de trabajo, cargo

2) (a place of duty: The soldier remained at his post.) puesto

3) (a settlement, camp etc especially in a distant or unpopulated area: a trading-post.) puesto

2. verb
(to send somewhere on duty: He was posted abroad.) destinar; apostar

IV pəust
- the first/last post

post¹ n

1. poste / palo / estaca

a concrete post un poste de hormigón

2. correo

the post has arrived ha llegado el correo

3. puesto

many people applied for the post of manager mucha gente se presentó para el puesto de director

post² vb enviar / mandar

I posted it to you yesterday te lo mandé ayer

could you post this letter for me? ¿me puedes echar esta carta al correo?

post

tr[pəʊst]

noun

1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (mail) correo; (collection) recogida; (delivery) reparto

■ is there anything for me in the post? ¿hay alguna carta para mí en el correo?

■ you'll catch the post if you hurry llegarás a la recogida si te das prisa

■ it's in the post ya está enviado

transitive verb

1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (send - letter, parcel) enviar por correo, mandar por correo, echar al correo; (put in postbox) echar al buzón

2 (enter - in ledger) anotar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to keep somebody posted mantener a alguien al corriente, tener a alguien al corriente

to post something to somebody mandar algo a alguien (por correo)

post office Correos, oficina de correos

post office box apartado de correos

————————

post

tr[pəʊst]

noun

1 (job) puesto, empleo; (important position) cargo

2 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL puesto

transitive verb

1 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL destinar, apostar

2 (employee) destinar, mandar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to take up one's post (job) ocupar el cargo, entrar en funciones

————————

post

tr[pəʊst]

noun

1 (of wood) estaca, poste nombre masculino

transitive verb

1 (notice, list) fijar, poner, exponer

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

'Post no bills' "Prohibido fijar carteles"

goal post poste nombre masculino, palo

finishing post poste nombre masculino de llegada

post ['po:st] vt

1) mail: echar al correo, mandar por correo

2) announce: anunciar

they've posted the grades: han anunciado las notas

3) affix: fijar, poner (noticias, etc.)

4) station: apostar

5)

to keep (someone) posted : tener al corriente (a alguien)

post n

1) pole: poste m, palo m

2) station: puesto m

3) camp: puesto m (militar)

4) job, position: puesto m, empleo m, cargo m

post

n.

• apostadero s.m.

• buzón s.m.

• cargo s.m.

• correo s.m.

• destino s.m.

• estafeta s.f.

• guarnición s.f.

• mala s.f.

• poste s.m.

• puesto s.m.

v.

• apostar v.

• contabilizar v.

• echar al correo v.

• fijar v.

• mandar por correo v.

• pegar v.

• situar v.

I pəʊst
mass noun

1)

a) c ( pole) poste m

as deaf as a post — más sordo que una tapia

b) u ( in horse racing) poste m

the finishing/starting post — el poste de llegada/salida, la meta/salida; pip II

2) u ( mail) (esp BrE) correo m

to send something by post o through the post — mandar or enviar* algo por correo

by separate post — en sobre aparte or por separado

it's in the post — ya ha sido enviado or está en camino

was there any post this morning? — ¿llegó alguna carta esta mañana?

the first/second post — ( delivery) el primer/segundo reparto; ( collection) la primera/segunda recogida

to catch/miss the post — llegar* a/perder* la recogida

3) c

a) ( job) puesto m, empleo m

to take up one's post — entrar en funciones, empezar* a trabajar

b) ( important position) cargo m

c) ( place of duty) puesto m

4) c ( station) puesto m

a frontier/customs post — un puesto fronterizo/de aduanas

II

transitive verb

1)

a) ( position) \<\<policeman/soldier\>\> apostar

b) ( send) \<\<employee/diplomat\>\> destinar, mandar

2) ( mail) (esp BrE) \<\<letter/parcel\>\> echar al correo; ( drop in postbox) echar al buzón

to post something to somebody — mandarle or enviarle* algo a alguien (por correo)

3)

a) ( announce) \<\<meeting/reward\>\> anunciar

to keep somebody posted — mantener* or tener* a alguien al tanto or al corriente

b) post (up) \<\<list/notice\>\> poner*, fijar

N ABBR
= point-of-sale terminal
* * *

I [pəʊst]
mass noun

1)

a) c ( pole) poste m

as deaf as a post — más sordo que una tapia

b) u ( in horse racing) poste m

the finishing/starting post — el poste de llegada/salida, la meta/salida; pip II

2) u ( mail) (esp BrE) correo m

to send something by post o through the post — mandar or enviar* algo por correo

by separate post — en sobre aparte or por separado

it's in the post — ya ha sido enviado or está en camino

was there any post this morning? — ¿llegó alguna carta esta mañana?

the first/second post — ( delivery) el primer/segundo reparto; ( collection) la primera/segunda recogida

to catch/miss the post — llegar* a/perder* la recogida

3) c

a) ( job) puesto m, empleo m

to take up one's post — entrar en funciones, empezar* a trabajar

b) ( important position) cargo m

c) ( place of duty) puesto m

4) c ( station) puesto m

a frontier/customs post — un puesto fronterizo/de aduanas

II

transitive verb

1)

a) ( position) \<\<policeman/soldier\>\> apostar

b) ( send) \<\<employee/diplomat\>\> destinar, mandar

2) ( mail) (esp BrE) \<\<letter/parcel\>\> echar al correo; ( drop in postbox) echar al buzón

to post something to somebody — mandarle or enviarle* algo a alguien (por correo)

3)

a) ( announce) \<\<meeting/reward\>\> anunciar

to keep somebody posted — mantener* or tener* a alguien al tanto or al corriente

b) post (up) \<\<list/notice\>\> poner*, fijar

English-spanish dictionary > POST
5 post

I pəust noun
(a long piece of wood, metal etc, usually fixed upright in the ground: The notice was nailed to a post; a gate-post; the winning-post.) poste

- be first past the post
- keep somebody posted
- keep posted
II
1. pəust noun
((the system of collecting, transporting and delivering) letters, parcels etc: I sent the book by post; Has the post arrived yet?; Is there any post for me?)

2. verb
(to send (a letter etc) by post: He posted the parcel yesterday.) mandar por correo

- postage
- postal
- postage stamp
- postal order
- postbox
- postcard
- postcode
- post-free
- post-haste
- posthaste
- postman
- postmark
- postmaster
- post office
III
1. pəust noun
1) (a job: He has a post in the government; a teaching post.) puesto de trabajo, cargo

2) (a place of duty: The soldier remained at his post.) puesto

3) (a settlement, camp etc especially in a distant or unpopulated area: a trading-post.) puesto

2. verb
(to send somewhere on duty: He was posted abroad.) destinar; apostar

IV pəust
- the first/last post

post¹ n

1. poste / palo / estaca

a concrete post un poste de hormigón

2. correo

the post has arrived ha llegado el correo

3. puesto

many people applied for the post of manager mucha gente se presentó para el puesto de director

post² vb enviar / mandar

I posted it to you yesterday te lo mandé ayer

could you post this letter for me? ¿me puedes echar esta carta al correo?

post

tr[pəʊst]

noun

1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (mail) correo; (collection) recogida; (delivery) reparto

■ is there anything for me in the post? ¿hay alguna carta para mí en el correo?

■ you'll catch the post if you hurry llegarás a la recogida si te das prisa

■ it's in the post ya está enviado

transitive verb

1 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (send - letter, parcel) enviar por correo, mandar por correo, echar al correo; (put in postbox) echar al buzón

2 (enter - in ledger) anotar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to keep somebody posted mantener a alguien al corriente, tener a alguien al corriente

to post something to somebody mandar algo a alguien (por correo)

post office Correos, oficina de correos

post office box apartado de correos

————————

post

tr[pəʊst]

noun

1 (job) puesto, empleo; (important position) cargo

2 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL puesto

transitive verb

1 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL destinar, apostar

2 (employee) destinar, mandar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to take up one's post (job) ocupar el cargo, entrar en funciones

————————

post

tr[pəʊst]

noun

1 (of wood) estaca, poste nombre masculino

transitive verb

1 (notice, list) fijar, poner, exponer

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

'Post no bills' "Prohibido fijar carteles"

goal post poste nombre masculino, palo

finishing post poste nombre masculino de llegada

post ['po:st] vt

1) mail: echar al correo, mandar por correo

2) announce: anunciar

they've posted the grades: han anunciado las notas

3) affix: fijar, poner (noticias, etc.)

4) station: apostar

5)

to keep (someone) posted : tener al corriente (a alguien)

post n

1) pole: poste m, palo m

2) station: puesto m

3) camp: puesto m (militar)

4) job, position: puesto m, empleo m, cargo m

post

n.

• apostadero s.m.

• buzón s.m.

• cargo s.m.

• correo s.m.

• destino s.m.

• estafeta s.f.

• guarnición s.f.

• mala s.f.

• poste s.m.

• puesto s.m.

v.

• apostar v.

• contabilizar v.

• echar al correo v.

• fijar v.

• mandar por correo v.

• pegar v.

• situar v.

I pəʊst
mass noun

1)

a) c ( pole) poste m

as deaf as a post — más sordo que una tapia

b) u ( in horse racing) poste m

the finishing/starting post — el poste de llegada/salida, la meta/salida; pip II

2) u ( mail) (esp BrE) correo m

to send something by post o through the post — mandar or enviar* algo por correo

by separate post — en sobre aparte or por separado

it's in the post — ya ha sido enviado or está en camino

was there any post this morning? — ¿llegó alguna carta esta mañana?

the first/second post — ( delivery) el primer/segundo reparto; ( collection) la primera/segunda recogida

to catch/miss the post — llegar* a/perder* la recogida

3) c

a) ( job) puesto m, empleo m

to take up one's post — entrar en funciones, empezar* a trabajar

b) ( important position) cargo m

c) ( place of duty) puesto m

4) c ( station) puesto m

a frontier/customs post — un puesto fronterizo/de aduanas

II

transitive verb

1)

a) ( position) \<\<policeman/soldier\>\> apostar

b) ( send) \<\<employee/diplomat\>\> destinar, mandar

2) ( mail) (esp BrE) \<\<letter/parcel\>\> echar al correo; ( drop in postbox) echar al buzón

to post something to somebody — mandarle or enviarle* algo a alguien (por correo)

3)

a) ( announce) \<\<meeting/reward\>\> anunciar

to keep somebody posted — mantener* or tener* a alguien al tanto or al corriente

b) post (up) \<\<list/notice\>\> poner*, fijar

I [pǝʊst]
1. N

1) [of wood, metal] poste m; (also: goalpost) poste m (de la portería); (for fencing, marking) estaca f; bedpost, deaf 1., 1), doorpost, pillar 1.

2) (Sport)

• the starting/ finishing post — el poste de salida/llegada

• the winning post — la meta

- be left at the post
first 1., pip III
3) (on Internet) mensaje m

2. VT

1) (=put up) [+ bill, notice] (also: post up) poner

post no bills — prohibido fijar carteles

2) (=announce) [+ exam results] hacer público, sacar

• to post sth/sb (as) missing — dar algo/a algn por desaparecido

3) (Comm) (also: post up) [+ transaction] anotar, registrar; (US) (St Ex) [+ profit, loss] registrar

4) (=inform)

• to keep sb posted (on or about sth) — tener or mantener a algn al corriente or al tanto or informado (de algo)

5) (US) (Sport) [+ time, score] registrar, obtener

6) (Internet) colgar, publicar

3.

CPD

post hole N — agujero m de poste

II [pǝʊst]
1. N

1) (Brit) (=mail service) correo m

• by post or through the post — por correo

• first-class post — correo m preferente

• your cheque is in the post — su cheque está en el correo

• second-class post — correo m normal
first-class 2., registered 2., return 1., 1)
2) (=letters) correo m

is there any post for me? — ¿hay correo para mí?

3) (=office) correos m; (=mailbox) buzón m

• to drop or put sth in the post — echar algo al correo or al buzón

to drop or put sth in the post to sb — enviar or mandar algo a algn

4) (=collection) recogida f; (=delivery) entrega f

the post goes at 8.30 — la recogida del correo es a las 8.30, recogen el correo a las 8.30

the post is late — el correo se ha retrasado

• to catch the post — echar el correo antes de la recogida

• first post — (=collection) primera recogida f; (=delivery) primer reparto m, primera entrega f

• last post — (=collection) última recogida

• to miss the post — no llegar a tiempo para la recogida del correo

• it will arrive in the second post — llegue en el segundo reparto

5) (=cost) gastos mpl de envío

• post and packing — gastos mpl de envío

6) (Hist) (=rider) correo m; (=coach) posta f

2.

VT (=send by post) (also: post off) mandar or enviar por correo; (Brit) (=put in mailbox) echar al correo or al buzón

this was posted on Monday — esto se echó al correo or al buzón el lunes

• to post sth to sb — mandar or enviar algo a algn por correo

he posted a message to a newsgroup — (Internet) dejó un mensaje en un grupo de discusión

3.

CPD

post horn N — corneta f del correo

post office N — oficina f de correos, correos m, correo m (LAm)

I'm going to the post office — voy a correos, voy al correo (LAm)

the Post Office N — ≈ la Dirección General de Correos

post office box N — apartado m de correos, casilla f (postal or de correo(s)) (LAm)

Post Office Savings Bank N — ≈ Caja f Postal de Ahorros

post office worker N — empleado(-a) m / f de correos

III [pǝʊst]
1. N

1) (=job) (gen) puesto m; (high-ranking) cargo m

she's been offered a research post — le han ofrecido un puesto or un trabajo de investigadora

• to hold a post — (gen) ocupar un puesto; (high-ranking) ocupar un cargo

• to take up one's post — (gen) ocupar el puesto; (high-ranking) entrar en funciones, ocupar el cargo

she resigned to take up a post at the university — dimitió porque consiguió un puesto en la universidad

2) (Mil) (=place of duty, stronghold) puesto m; (for gun) emplazamiento m

• at one's post — en su puesto

• border or frontier post — puesto m fronterizo

• first post — (toque m de) diana f

• last post — (toque m de) retreta f
command 3., customs 2., observation 2.
2. VT

1) (Mil) [+ sentry, guard] apostar

2) (Brit) (=send) [+ diplomat, soldier] destinar

• to post sb abroad — destinar a algn al extranjero

3) (US) (Jur) [+ collateral] pagar

• to post bail — pagar la fianza

3.

CPD

post exchange N — (US) (Mil) economato m militar, cooperativa f militar

* * *

I [pəʊst]
mass noun

1)

a) c ( pole) poste m

as deaf as a post — más sordo que una tapia

b) u ( in horse racing) poste m

the finishing/starting post — el poste de llegada/salida, la meta/salida; pip II

2) u ( mail) (esp BrE) correo m

to send something by post o through the post — mandar or enviar* algo por correo

by separate post — en sobre aparte or por separado

it's in the post — ya ha sido enviado or está en camino

was there any post this morning? — ¿llegó alguna carta esta mañana?

the first/second post — ( delivery) el primer/segundo reparto; ( collection) la primera/segunda recogida

to catch/miss the post — llegar* a/perder* la recogida

3) c

a) ( job) puesto m, empleo m

to take up one's post — entrar en funciones, empezar* a trabajar

b) ( important position) cargo m

c) ( place of duty) puesto m

4) c ( station) puesto m

a frontier/customs post — un puesto fronterizo/de aduanas

II

transitive verb

1)

a) ( position) \<\<policeman/soldier\>\> apostar

b) ( send) \<\<employee/diplomat\>\> destinar, mandar

2) ( mail) (esp BrE) \<\<letter/parcel\>\> echar al correo; ( drop in postbox) echar al buzón

to post something to somebody — mandarle or enviarle* algo a alguien (por correo)

3)

a) ( announce) \<\<meeting/reward\>\> anunciar

to keep somebody posted — mantener* or tener* a alguien al tanto or al corriente

b) post (up) \<\<list/notice\>\> poner*, fijar

English-spanish dictionary > post
6 digno de mérito

(adj.) = meritorious

Ex. An employee will remain at the same step even if the scale changes, since otherwise his previous reward for meritorious or continuous service would be withdrawn.

* * *

(adj.) = meritorious

Ex: An employee will remain at the same step even if the scale changes, since otherwise his previous reward for meritorious or continuous service would be withdrawn.

Spanish-English dictionary > digno de mérito
7 encomiable

adj.

1 laudable, praiseworthy.

2 commendable, praiseworthy, appraised, creditable.

* * *

encomiable

► adjetivo

1 commendable, creditable, praiseworthy

* * *

ADJ laudable, praiseworthy

* * *

adjetivo commendable, laudable (frml)

* * *

= commendable, creditable, meritorious.

Ex. Simply adding a few books on rights, commendable though this may be, will not work miracles unless all aspects of the library service are relevant to the needs of all the community.

Ex. Maybe there is not creditable model, but a lot of publishers are trying to be the onw who discovers the best approach.

Ex. An employee will remain at the same step even if the scale changes, since otherwise his previous reward for meritorious or continuous service would be withdrawn.

* * *

adjetivo commendable, laudable (frml)

* * *

= commendable, creditable, meritorious.

Ex: Simply adding a few books on rights, commendable though this may be, will not work miracles unless all aspects of the library service are relevant to the needs of all the community.

Ex: Maybe there is not creditable model, but a lot of publishers are trying to be the onw who discovers the best approach.

Ex: An employee will remain at the same step even if the scale changes, since otherwise his previous reward for meritorious or continuous service would be withdrawn.

* * *

encomiable

adjective

commendable, praiseworthy, laudable ( frml)

* * *

encomiable adjetivo laudable, praiseworthy
' encomiable' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
plausible
English:
creditable
- commendable

* * *

encomiable adj

laudable, praiseworthy

* * *

encomiable

adj commendable

* * *

encomiable adj

: commendable, praiseworthy

Spanish-English dictionary > encomiable
8 loable

adj.

praiseworthy.

* * *

loable

► adjetivo

1 laudable, praiseworthy

* * *

ADV praiseworthy, laudable, commendable

* * *

adjetivo commendable, praiseworthy

* * *

= commendable, laudable, praiseworthy, worthy, meritorious.

Ex. Simply adding a few books on rights, commendable though this may be, will not work miracles unless all aspects of the library service are relevant to the needs of all the community.

Ex. I would say that the general end of objectivity in the headings that Ms. Marshall talked about is a very laudable end and should be pursued.

Ex. So to be able to read is praiseworthy in that it shows success in the early stages of primary education and, as books are used so much within the schools, the reading of books becomes a particular praiseworthy activity.

Ex. Books were kept for historical records of deeds done by the inhabitants: their worthy acts as well as their sins.

Ex. An employee will remain at the same step even if the scale changes, since otherwise his previous reward for meritorious or continuous service would be withdrawn.

* * *

adjetivo commendable, praiseworthy

* * *

= commendable, laudable, praiseworthy, worthy, meritorious.

Ex: Simply adding a few books on rights, commendable though this may be, will not work miracles unless all aspects of the library service are relevant to the needs of all the community.

Ex: I would say that the general end of objectivity in the headings that Ms. Marshall talked about is a very laudable end and should be pursued.

Ex: So to be able to read is praiseworthy in that it shows success in the early stages of primary education and, as books are used so much within the schools, the reading of books becomes a particular praiseworthy activity.

Ex: Books were kept for historical records of deeds done by the inhabitants: their worthy acts as well as their sins.

Ex: An employee will remain at the same step even if the scale changes, since otherwise his previous reward for meritorious or continuous service would be withdrawn.

* * *

loable

adjective

commendable, praiseworthy, laudable

* * *

loable adjetivo
commendable, praiseworthy
loable adjetivo praiseworthy
' loable' also found in these entries:
English:
laudable
- praiseworthy
- worthy
- commendable

* * *

loable adj

praiseworthy

* * *

loable

adj praiseworthy, laudable

* * *

loable adj

: laudable, praiseworthy

♦ loablemente adv

Spanish-English dictionary > loable
9 meritorio

adj.

meritorious, deserving, merited, worthwhile.

* * *

meritorio

► adjetivo

1 praiseworthy, meritorious

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 unpaid trainee

* * *
meritorio, -a
1.

ADJ (=de mérito) meritorious frm, worthy; (=merecedor) deserving

meritorio de alabanza — praiseworthy

hizo una meritoria labor en beneficio de la infancia — her work in aid of children was commendable

su meritoria actuación del domingo — his commendable performance on Sunday

consiguió una meritoria sexta posición — he came a well-deserved sixth

2.

SM / F unpaid trainee

* * *
I
- ria adjetivo [ser] (frml) commendable, praiseworthy (frml)

meritorio de algo — worthy of something

no es meritorio de tales honores — he isn't worthy o (frml) deserving of such honors
II
- ria masculino, femenino unpaid trainee

* * *

= meritorious.

Ex. An employee will remain at the same step even if the scale changes, since otherwise his previous reward for meritorious or continuous service would be withdrawn.

* * *
I
- ria adjetivo [ser] (frml) commendable, praiseworthy (frml)

meritorio de algo — worthy of something

no es meritorio de tales honores — he isn't worthy o (frml) deserving of such honors
II
- ria masculino, femenino unpaid trainee

* * *

= meritorious.

Ex: An employee will remain at the same step even if the scale changes, since otherwise his previous reward for meritorious or continuous service would be withdrawn.

* * *

meritorio¹ - ria

adjective

[ SER] ( frml) commendable, praiseworthy, admirable, meritorious ( frml) meritorio DE algo worthy OF sth

no es meritorio de tales honores he isn't worthy of o he isn't deserving of o he doesn't merit such honors ( frml)

sus acciones son meritorias de las mayores alabanzas her actions deserve o are deserving of the highest praise

meritorio² - ria

masculine, feminine

unpaid trainee

* * *

meritorio
◊ - ria adjetivo [ser] (frml) commendable, praiseworthy (frml);

meritorio de algo worthy of sth
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
unpaid trainee

' meritorio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
valer
English:
deserving
- undeserving

* * *

meritorio, -a

♦ adj

worthy, deserving;

no es meritorio de tal distinción he is not worthy of such an honour, he does not deserve such an honour

♦ nm,f

unpaid trainee o apprentice

* * *

meritorio

I adj commendable

II m, meritoria f (unpaid) trainee

* * *

meritorio, - ria adj

: deserving, meritorious

meritorio, - ria n

: intern, trainee

Spanish-English dictionary > meritorio
10 por méritos

(adj.) = meritorious

Ex. An employee will remain at the same step even if the scale changes, since otherwise his previous reward for meritorious or continuous service would be withdrawn.

* * *

(adj.) = meritorious

Ex: An employee will remain at the same step even if the scale changes, since otherwise his previous reward for meritorious or continuous service would be withdrawn.

Spanish-English dictionary > por méritos
11 gratificare

gratificare v.tr.

1 (ricompensare, premiare) to reward, to recompense: gratificare i propri dipendenti, to reward one's staff

2 (concedere una gratifica) to give* a bonus (to s.o.), to grant an allowance (to s.o.): gratificare un impiegato, to give a bonus to an employee

3 (procurare soddisfazione) to gratify, to reward; to give* (s.o.) a sense of gratification; to be gratifying (to s.o.): questo lavoro mi gratifica, I find this kind of job rewarding; i primi progressi gratificano gli studenti, the first signs of progress are gratifying to the students.

* * *
[gratifi'kare]
verbo transitivo

1) (dare una gratifica a) to give* [sb.] a bonus

2) (soddisfare) to satisfy, to fulfil BE, to fulfill AE

* * *

gratificare

/gratifi'kare/ [1]

verbo transitivo

1 (dare una gratifica a) to give* [sb.] a bonus

2 (soddisfare) to satisfy, to fulfil BE, to fulfill AE.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > gratificare
12 pay

̈ɪpeɪ I
1. сущ.
1) оплата, выплата, плата, уплата( for) to draw, receive pay ≈ получать плату back pay ≈ денежная поддержка, кредит equal pay ≈ равная плата equal pay for equal work ≈ равная плата за одинаковый объем работы incentive pay mustering-out pay overtime pay retroactive pay severance pay sick pay strike pay Syn: remuneration, payment
2) а) жалованье, заработная плата б) воен. денежное содержание, денежное довольствие takehome pay ≈ разг. зарплата, получаемая рабочим на руки (после вычетов) call pay ≈ гарантированный минимум зарплаты (при вынужденном простое) Syn: salary, wages, hire, salary, stipend
3) уст., редк. возмездие, расплата Syn: retaliation, punishment, recompense
1.
4) плательщик( с точки зрения его платежеспособности) good pay ≈ человек, вовремя выплачивающий долг slow pay ≈ человек, нерегулярно выплачивающий долг
5) геол. а) рентабельное, промышленное, выгодное для разработки месторождение б) нефтеносный слой почвы
2. прил.
1) платный, требующий оплаты pay hospital ≈ платная больница pay telephone ≈ таксофон, платный телефон The company has set up joint-venture pay-TV channels in Belgium, Spain, and Germany. ≈ Компания ввела платные телевизионные каналы в Бельгии, Испании и Германии. pay television
2) а) рентабельный, имеющий промышленное значение;
перспективный pay ore ≈ промышленная руда б) обладающий ценностью, ценный
3. гл.
1) а) платить( за что-л.) (for) б) нанимать за деньги( кого-л. для совершения какого-л. действия) You can't pay me to do that. ≈ Нет, ты не можешь нанять меня для этого дела. Syn: hire
2.
2) а) выплачивать жалование, заработную плату;
оплачивать работу to pay wages ≈ платить жалование б) уплачивать( долг, налог) ;
выплачивать (суммы по счету) Syn: settle II
3) а) вознаграждать б) отплачивать;
возмещать( в отрицательном значении) They payed themselves with words. ≈ Они отомстили за себя словами. ∙ Syn: reward
2., recompense
2., requite
4) а) окупаться, быть выгодным б) приносить доход The shares pay 2 per cent. ≈ Акции приносят 2% дохода. It is an investment that pays 5 percent. ≈ Это капиталовложение, приносящее 5 процентов дохода.
5) а) поплатиться( за что-л.) б) редк., диал. подвергать(ся) телесному или дисциплинарному взысканию.
6) а) оказывать, обращать (внимание) (to) б) свидетельствовать, засвидетельствовать (почтение) ;
делать (комплимент) в) наносить (визит) Yesterday at last I payed a visit to my grandma. ≈ Вчера я наконец-то навестила бабушку. ∙ pay away pay back pay by pay down pay for pay in pay into pay off pay out pay over pay up pay for a dead horse pay down on the nail pay one's way pay through the nose II гл.;
мор. смолить;
покрывать водоупорным материалом Syn: pitch, tar плата, выплата, уплата - overdue * уплата (выплата) не в срок - piece-rate * сдельная оплата - rate of * норма оплаты зарплата, жалованье, заработная плата - base * основная заработная плата - take home * реальная заработная плата - what is the *? какое жалованье? сколько (здесь) платят? - in the * of smb. на жалованье у кого-либо;
нанятый кем-либо;
в услужении у кого-либо - in the * of the enemy на службе у врага - 5000 men in the * of the corporation в этой корпорации работает 5000 человек - holidays with * оплаченный отпуск - to draw one's * получать зарплату( военное) денежное содержание, денежное довольствие плательщик (долга) - good excellent/ * исправный плательщик (устаревшее) расплата, возмездие - dislike is the * for being mean неприязнь - это плата за подлость (геология) рентабельное, промышленное, выгодное для разработки месторождение - rich * богатое месторождение > no *, no play хочешь веселиться, плати денежки платный - * hospital платная больница рентабельный, имеющий промышленное значение - * ore промышленная руда платить;
заплатить - I paid the money yesterday я заплатил деньги вчера - you must * at once вы должны заплатить немедленно - how much did you * on my behalf? сколько вы за меня заплатили? - what's to * ? (разговорное) сколько выложить? - to * ready money /cash (down) / платить наличными - to * advance платить вперед - to * in kind платить натурой - to * in full заплатить сполна - to * by (in) instalments платить в рассрочку - to * at the gate платить при входе, вход платный - to * for smth. платить за что-либо - what do you * for your apartment? сколько вы платите за квартиру? - I paid for his schooling я платил за его обучение - to * for services платить за услуги уплачивать, выплачивать;
расплачиваться - to * one's debt выплачивать долг - have you paid him the money yet? вы уже расплатились с ним? - to * dividends выплачивать дивиденды - to * duty платить пошлину - to * on account платить в счет причитающейся суммы - to * on delivery платить при доставке - to * on demand платить по предъявлении векселя - carriage paid by the sender провоз оплачен отправителем - fully (partly) paid shares (stocks) полностью (частично) оплаченные акции оплачивать (работу и т. п.) - to * wages платить заработную плату - he paid to see the show он заплатил за билет на концерт - we are paid on Fridays нам платят по пятницам - to * one's servant( one's tailor) платить слуге (портному) - badly( highly) paid situaution низко- (высоко-) оплачиваемая работа - to * a bill (expenses) оплатить счет (расходы) - to * one's passege оплатить проезд (купить билет на самолет, на пароход) вознаграждать, возмещать - nothing can * him for his sufferings ничто не вознаградит его за страдания окупаться, быть выгодным;
приносить доход - it will * это окупится - land that *s well земля, которая приносит хороший доход - business that does not * невыгодное дело - we must make this farm * мы должны сделать эту ферму рентабельной - this work does not * это невыгодная работа - it *s to advertise реклама всегда окупается - the shares * 5% акции приносят 5% дохода - it always *s buy good things всегда выгодно покупать хорошие вещи - it does not * to arque with him спорить с ним бесполезно поплатиться;
пострадать( за что-либо) - he shall * for this! он за это поплатится! - he thinks he can get away with cheating me, but I'll make him * он думает, что меня можно безнаказанно обманывать, но я заставлю его ответить за это - he paid for his foolishness with his life он поплатился жизнью за свою глупость - to * dearly for one's happiness (experience) дорого заплатить за свое счастье( за свой опыт) - it would * you to be more careful вам не мешало бы быть поосторожней _ разг (диалектизм) наказывать;
бить;
пороть - the rascal *s his wife этот негодяй бьет свою жену (морское) уваливаться под ветер > to * attention( heed, consideration) to smth. обращать внимание на что-либо > our organization is to * greater heed to the voice of youth наша организация должна больше прислушиваться к голосу молодежи > * attention to what I tell you! слушайте, что я вам говорю > serious consideration must be paid to his behaviour нужно обратить серьезное внимание на его поведение > to * a call on smb., to * smb. a visit нанести визит кому-либо;
посетить кого-либо > to * one's addresses to smb. ухаживать за кем-либо > to * court to smb. почтительно относиться к кому-либо > they were all *ing court to him они все склоняли голову перед ним > to * a compliment to smb. говорить комплименты кому-либо, сделать комплимент кому-либо > to * tribute to smb. принести благодарность кому-либо;
воздать должное кому-либо > I wish to * my tribute to all readers я хочу принести благодарность всем читателям > to * one's respect( homage) to smb. засвидетельствовать кому-либо свое почтение > he went to * his respect to her parents он пошел засвидетельствовать свое почтение ее родителям > to * for a dead horse платить за что-либо ненужное, потерявшее свою цену > to * (down) on the nail платить немедленно > to * one's way жить по средствам;
содержать себя;
окупать;
участвовать в расходах > this farmer cannot * his way though his farm *s way этот фермер не умеет жить по средствам, хотя его ферма приносит доход > to * smb. in his own coin отплатить кому-либо той же монетой > to * the penalty понести наказание > to * the debt of nature отправиться к праотцам > to * through the nose платить бешеные деньги;
заплатить с лихвой;
дорого поплатиться;
расплачиваться > the deuce( the devil) to * затруднительное положение;
неприятность;
беда;
трудная задача;
сам черт ногу сломит > to * the devil поплатиться (за что-либо) > to * the earth( разговорное) платить безумные деньги > something to * (американизм) что-то не то, что-то неладно > what's to *? (американизм) в чем дело? > to * (dearly) for one's whistle дорого заплатить за свою прихоть > to * kain (шотландское) искупить вину > to * with fine speeches отделываться общими фразами > to put paid to smth. прекратить что-либо > that puts paid to our plans нашим планам конец (крышка) > who breaks *s (пословица) кто разбил, тот и платит;
сам заварил кашу, сам и расхлебывай ( морское) смолить absorption ~ плата за освоение профессии accept a reduction in ~ соглашаться на уменьшение заработной платы agreed ~ согласованная ставка заработной платы agreed ~ тарифная ставка заработной платы agreed ~ установленная ставка заработной платы availability ~ заработная плата за проработанное время back ~ задержанная выплата back ~ заработная плата за проработанное время base ~ тарифная заработная плата base ~ тарифная ставка takehome ~ амер. разг. зарплата, получаемая рабочим на руки (после вычетов) ;
call pay гарантированный минимум зарплаты (при вынужденном простое) deduct tax from employee's ~ удерживать налоги из заработной платы работника employee ~ трудовое вознаграждение equal ~ равная оплата extra ~ дополнительный платеж foreign duty ~ выплата иностранного налога ~ плательщик долга;
good pay разг. исправный плательщик gross ~ заработная плата до вычетов half ~ рын.тр. половинная оплата half ~ половинное вознаграждение half ~ половинный оклад he pays attention (или his addresses, court) to her он ухаживает за ней he went to ~ his respects to them он пошел засвидетельствовать им свое почтение;
pay away = pay out в) holiday ~ отпускное вознаграждение holiday ~ плата за работу в выходной день holiday ~ упр. плата за работу в праздничный день holiday with ~ отпуск с сохранением содержания holiday without ~ отпуск без сохранения содержания hourly ~ рын.тр. почасовая оплата in the ~ (of smb.) на жалованье (у кого-л.), нанятый (кем-л.) incentive ~ поощрительная оплата, стимулирующая оплата incentive ~ поощрительная оплата труда incentive ~ прогрессивная система оплаты труда incentive ~ scheme прогрессивная система заработной платы ~ for оплачивать;
окупать;
it has been paid for за это было уплачено ~ окупаться, быть выгодным;
приносить доход;
it will never pay to work this mine разработка этого рудника не окупится;
the shares pay 5 per cent акции приносят 5% дохода loading ~ плата за погрузку lockout ~ компенсация за локаут longservice ~ надбавка за выслугу лет maximum ~ максимальная заработная плата monthly ~ ежемесячный платеж night ~ плата за работу в ночное время nominal ~ номинальная оплата pay вознаграждать, отплачивать;
возмещать ~ выгодное для разработки месторождение ~ выплата ~ денежное довольствие ~ денежное содержание ~ жалованье, заработная плата;
воен. денежное содержание, денежное довольствие;
what is the pay? какое жалованье? ~ жалованье ~ заработная плата ~ нести расходы ~ оказывать, обращать (внимание;
to - на) ;
свидетельствовать (почтение) ;
делать (комплимент) ;
наносить (визит) ;
to pay serious consideration обращать серьезное внимание ~ окупаться, быть выгодным;
приносить доход;
it will never pay to work this mine разработка этого рудника не окупится;
the shares pay 5 per cent акции приносят 5% дохода ~ оплачивать ~ пенсия ~ плата, выплата, уплата ~ плата ~ платеж ~ плательщик долга;
good pay разг. исправный плательщик ~ платить, производить платеж ~ (paid) платить (for - за что-л.) ~ платить ~ поплатиться;
who breaks pays = сам заварил кашу, сам и расхлебывай;
виновный должен поплатиться ~ пособие ~ приносить доход ~ производить платеж ~ расплата, возмездие ~ расплачиваться ~ мор. смолить ~ уплата ~ уплачивать (долг, налог) ;
оплачивать (работу, счет) ~ уплачивать ~ attention to what I tell you слушайте, что я вам говорю ~ attr. амер. платный ~ attr. рентабельный, выгодный для разработки;
промышленный( о месторождении) he went to ~ his respects to them он пошел засвидетельствовать им свое почтение;
pay away = pay out в) ~ by cheque оплачивать чек ~ by instalments платить в рассрочку ~ by instalments платить частями ~ back отплачивать;
pay down платить наличными ~ down давать задаток ~ down делать первый взнос( при покупке в рассрочку) ~ down платить наличными ~ for окупаться ~ for оплачивать;
окупать;
it has been paid for за это было уплачено ~ for оплачивать ~ for поплатиться;
pay in вносить на текущий счет ~ for поплатиться ~ up выплачивать вовремя;
to pay for a dead horse платить (за что-л.), потерявшее свою цену;
бросать деньги на ветер;
to pay one's way жить по средствам ~ for поплатиться;
pay in вносить на текущий счет ~ in вносить деньги в банк на текущий счет ~ in делать регулярные взносы ~ in advance платить авансом ~ in advance платить вперед ~ in arrears платить с задержкой ~ in full оплачивать полностью ~ off расплачиваться сполна;
рассчитываться( с кем-л.) ;
покрывать (долг) ;
окупиться;
to pay off handsomely приносить изрядные барыши, давать большую прибыль ~ on demand платить по первому требованию ~ on demand платить по предъявлении ~ one's way быть безубыточным ~ one's way окупаться ~ up выплачивать вовремя;
to pay for a dead horse платить (за что-л.), потерявшее свою цену;
бросать деньги на ветер;
to pay one's way жить по средствам ~ out выплачивать ~ out отплачивать ~ out мор. (past u p. p. тж. payed) травить he went to ~ his respects to them он пошел засвидетельствовать им свое почтение;
pay away = pay out в) ~ out a dividend выплачивать дивиденд ~ оказывать, обращать (внимание;
to - на) ;
свидетельствовать (почтение) ;
делать (комплимент) ;
наносить (визит) ;
to pay serious consideration обращать серьезное внимание ~ up выплачивать вовремя;
to pay for a dead horse платить (за что-л.), потерявшее свою цену;
бросать деньги на ветер;
to pay one's way жить по средствам ~ up выплачивать сполна (недоимку и т. п.) ~ up оплачивать вовремя ~ up оплачивать полностью piece-work ~ сдельная оплата premium ~ премиальное вознаграждение redundancy ~ выплата при сокращении штата (предприятия, фирмы) retirement ~ выходное пособие seniority ~ надбавка за выслугу лет severance ~ выходное пособие (при увольнении, прекращении трудового контракта) severance ~ выходное пособие severance: ~ attr.: ~ pay выходное пособие ~ окупаться, быть выгодным;
приносить доход;
it will never pay to work this mine разработка этого рудника не окупится;
the shares pay 5 per cent акции приносят 5% дохода sick ~ пособие по болезни standard ~ нормативная заработная плата statutory sick ~ установленное законом пособие по болезни subsistence ~ заработная плата, обеспечивающая прожиточный минимум take-home ~ заработная плата за вычетом налогов take-home ~ зарплата за вычетом налогов;
чистый заработок take-home ~ реальная заработная плата take-home ~ фактическая заработная плата takehome ~ амер. разг. зарплата, получаемая рабочим на руки (после вычетов) ;
call pay гарантированный минимум зарплаты (при вынужденном простое) terminal ~ уплата последнего взноса training ~ стипендия стажера unemployment ~ пособие по безработице vacation ~ оплата отпуска vacation ~ отпускное пособие vacation ~ отпускные деньги vacation: ~ attr. отпускной;
каникулярный;
vacation pay оплата отпуска weekday holiday ~ плата за работу в праздник, приходящийся на будний день weekly ~ еженедельная выплата ~ жалованье, заработная плата;
воен. денежное содержание, денежное довольствие;
what is the pay? какое жалованье? ~ поплатиться;
who breaks pays = сам заварил кашу, сам и расхлебывай;
виновный должен поплатиться who: ~ pron (косв. п. whom) conj. тот, кто;
те, кто;
who breaks pays кто разобьет, тот заплатит

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > pay
13 competence

Gen Mgt, HR

an acquired personal skill that is demonstrated in an employee’s ability to provide a consistently adequate or high level of performance in a specific job function. Competence should be distinguished from competency, although in general usage the terms are used interchangeably. Early attempts to define the qualities of effective managers were based on lists of the personality traits and skills of the ideal manager. This is an input model approach, focusing on the skills that are needed to do the job. These skills are competencies and reflect potential ability to do something. With the advent of scientific management, people turned their attention more to the behavior of effective managers and to the outcomes of successful management. This approach is an output model, in which a manager’s effectiveness is defined in terms of actual achievement. This achievement manifests itself in competences, which demonstrate that somebody has learned to do something well. There tends to be a focus in the United Kingdom on competence, whereas in the United States, the concept of competency is more popular. Competences are used in the workplace in a variety of ways. Training is often competence based, and the U.K. National Vocational Qualification system is based on competence standards. Competences also are used in reward management, for example, in competencebased pay. The assessment of competence is a necessary process for underpinning these initiatives by determining what competences an employee shows. At an organizational level, the idea of core competence is gaining popularity.

The ultimate business dictionary > competence
14 organizational learning

Gen Mgt

a culture of change and improvement within an organization, characterized by employee enthusiasm, energy, and high levels of creativity and innovation. In their book Organizational Learning (1978), Chris Argyris, and Donald Schön suggest that if a number of employee development activities are in progress within an organization, a sense of organizational movement and development can be achieved, and that with the right encouragement, support, and reward, this can become self-perpetuating. The concept of organizational learning was further developed by Peter Senge, and repopularized as the learning organization.

The ultimate business dictionary > organizational learning
15 performance related bonus

1) Общая лексика: бонус по результатам деятельности (A form of additional compensation paid to an employee or department as a reward for achieving specific goals or hitting predetermined targets. A performance bonus is compensation beyond nor)

2) Политика: премия, величина которой зависит от качества работы

3) SAP. надбавка к заработной плате в зависимости от производительности

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > performance related bonus
16 бонус по результатам деятельности

1) General subject: performance related bonus (A form of additional compensation paid to an employee or department as a reward for achieving specific goals or hitting predetermined targets. A performance bonus is compensation beyond nor)

2) Labor law: performance bonus

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > бонус по результатам деятельности
17 premia

-i, -e; gen pl -i; f

( dodatek do płacy) bonus; ( nagroda) prize

* * *

premia

f.

Gen. -ii

1. ( część pensji) bonus, premium; premia dla pracowników employee bonus.

2. (= nagroda) bonus, premium, reward, prize.

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > premia
18 rendere

restituire give back, return

fruttare yield

senso, idea render

rendere un servizio a qualcuno do someone a favo(u)r

rendere conto a qualcuno di qualcosa account to someone for something

rendere felice make happy

* * *

rendere v.tr.

1 to give* back, to return; to restore: glielo resi ieri, I gave it back to him yesterday; ho reso il cappello che avevo preso per sbaglio, I have given back the hat I took by mistake; non mi ha ancora reso il libro, he has not yet returned the book to me; rendimi i soldi che ti ho prestato, give me back the money I lent you; rendere la libertà a qlcu., to set s.o. free (o to restore s.o. to liberty); rendere la vista ai ciechi, to make the blind see // rendere l'anima a Dio, to breathe one's last (o to give up the ghost) // (comm.): a rendere, returnable (o non-disposable); vuoto a rendere, returnable container (o empties to be returned)

2 ( contraccambiare) to render, to return, to repay: all'occasione ti renderò il servizio, when the opportunity arises I'll repay your kindness; rendere il saluto a qlcu., to return s.o.'s greeting; rendere una visita, to return a visit // a buon rendere, my turn next time // Dio te ne renda merito, God bless you for it; Dio te ne renderà merito, God will reward you for it // quello che è fatto è reso, tit for tat // rendere bene per male, to render good for evil

3 ( produrre) to return; to produce; ( fruttare) to yield, to bear*, to pay*: il burro rende più della margarina, butter goes farther (o further) than margarine; il lavoro non mi rende, my work is not very remunerative; quell'affare non rese molto, that business did not pay very well (o was not very profitable); quell'investimento non ha reso profitti, that investment has returned no profit; un'attività che rende, a profitable activity; questo impiegato non rende, this employee is not efficient (o gets very little done); questo terreno non rende, this land produces nothing; (fin.) questi titoli rendono il 10% di interesse, these securities yield (o bear) 10% interest

4 ( dare, offrire) to render, to give*, to pay: rendere un servizio, to render a service; con tutti i servizi che ti ho reso..., with all the favours I have done you...; rendere le estreme onoranze a qlcu., to pay the last honours to s.o.; rendere giustizia a qlcu., to do s.o. justice (o to give s.o. his due); rendere lode, to praise (o to give praise); rendere omaggio a qlcu., to pay homage to s.o.; rendere gli onori militari, to present arms; rendere testimonianza, to bear witness // rendere le armi, to surrender (o to lay down one's arms), (fig.) to acknowledge oneself beaten // rendere conto di qlco., to give account of (o to account for) sthg.: devo rendere conto, ragione di tutto ciò che spendo, I must account (o give reasons) for all that I spend // rendere grazie, to give (o to render) thanks

5 ( far diventare) to render, to make*: lo ha reso padre di un bellissimo bambino, she made him the father of a lovely baby boy; l'amore rende felici, love makes one happy; ciò rese inutili i nostri sforzi, this made our efforts useless; l'incremento dell'industria rese necessaria la costruzione di nuove fabbriche, the development of industry made the construction of new factories necessary; la notizia la rese felice, the news made her happy; rendere di pubblica ragione, to make public (o known) // (inform.): rendere attivo, to activate; rendere inutilizzabile, to disable // (fis. nucleare) rendere radioattivo, to activate

6 ( esprimere, riprodurre) to render, to reproduce, to express: gli attori resero tutti i personaggi molto bene, the actors rendered all the characters very well; il pittore ha reso bene i tuoi lineamenti, the painter has portrayed (o reproduced o rendered) your features very well; questo romanzo rende molto vividamente i problemi del nostro tempo, this novel is a vivid picture of the problems of our times; rendere un'immagine, to represent (o to reproduce) an image; rendere pensieri, sentimenti, to express (o to convey) thoughts, feelings; hai reso perfettamente l'idea, you have made yourself perfectly clear (o you have conveyed the idea perfectly); rendo l'idea?, do you see what I mean?

7 ( tradurre) to render, to translate: è molto difficile rendere la poesia in una lingua straniera, it is very difficult to render poetry in a foreign language.

◘ rendersi v.rifl.

1 to make* oneself; to become*: non bisogna rendere schiavi delle abitudini, one must not become a slave to one's habits; se lo fai ti renderai odioso a tutti, if you do it you'll make yourself hateful to everybody; rendere ridicolo, to make oneself ridiculous // rendere conto, to realize: mi resi conto che studiavo da dieci ore, I realized I had been studying ten hours; non si rende conto di quanto sia sciocco, he does not realize how silly he is; non so rendermi conto di come l'ho fatto, I cannot explain how I have done it

2 (letter.) ( arrendersi) to surrender; to give* in, to yield

3 (rar.) ( recarsi) to go; to proceed.

* * *

1. ['rɛndere]
vb irreg vt
1) (ridare) to give back, return

potresti rendermi la penna? — could you give me back my pen?

gli sarà resa la libertà quanto prima — he will be released as soon as possible

rendere la visita — to pay a return visit

"vuoto a rendere" — (bottiglia) "please return empties"

a buon rendere! (anche) iro — my turn next time!

rendere l'anima a Dio euf — to breathe one's last

2)

(dare) rendere grazie a qn — to thank sb

rendere omaggio a qn — to honour sb

rendere un servizio a qn — to do sb a service

rendere una testimonianza — to give evidence

rendersi conto di qc — to realize sth

forse non ti rendi conto di quanto sia pericoloso — maybe you don't realize how dangerous it is

3) (fruttare) to yield, bring in, (uso assoluto: sogg: ditta) to be profitable, (investimento, campo) to yield, be productive

rendere il 10% — to yield 10%

una ditta che non rende — an unprofitable firm

4) (esprimere, tradurre) to render

rendere l'idea — to give the idea

non so se rendo l'idea! — I don't know if I'm making myself clear!

5) (+ agg: far diventare) to make

il suo intervento ha reso possibile l'affare — his intervention made the whole affair possible

un po' di diplomazia renderebbe tutto più facile — a bit of diplomacy would make everything easier

l'hai resa felice — you made her happy

rendere la vita impossibile a qn — to make life impossible for sb

2. vr (rendersi)

(+ agg: apparire) to make o.s. + adj

rendersi antipatico/ridicolo/utile — to make o.s. unpleasant/ridiculous/useful

posso rendermi utile? — can I make myself useful?

* * *
['rɛndere] 1.
verbo transitivo

1) (restituire) to give* back, to return [ oggetto prestato]; to give* back, to restore [ vista]; to give* back [ libertà]

2) (ricambiare) to return [saluto, invito]

a buon rendere! — I owe you one!

3) (dare, tributare)

rendere conto di qcs. a qcn. — to account for sth. to sb., to answer to sb. for sth.

rendere omaggio a qcn. — to pay homage o tribute to sb.

rendere giustizia a qcn. — to do sb. justice o justice to sb.

rendere grazie a Dio — to say grace

4) (fruttare) [ investimento] to yield [ denaro]

le azioni rendono il 10% — the shares yield o return 10%

non rende niente — it doesn't pay

5) (esprimere) to render, to convey [sentimento, idea, atmosfera]

rendo l'idea? — have I got it across?

6) (fare diventare) to make*, to render

rendere qcn. felice, celebre — to make sb. happy, famous

rendere qcs. possibile, difficile — to make sth. possible, difficult

rendere pubblico — to make [sth.] public [relazione, vita privata]; to make [sth.] known [verità, notizia]
2.
verbo intransitivo (aus. avere)

1) (fruttare)

rendere (bene) — [ terra] to be productive; [ coltura] to do well; [attività, commercio] to be profitable

2) (dare un rendimento)

a scuola non rende — he's not getting on at school

rende meglio a colori — it comes out better in colour
3.
verbo pronominale rendersi

1) (diventare) to make* oneself

- rsi indispensabile — to make oneself indispensable

2)

- rsi conto di — to appreciate, to realize

- rsi conto che — to be o become aware that, to realize that

sì, me ne rendo conto — yes, I can appreciate that

ti rendi conto di quanto costa? — do you realize how expensive that is?

* * *

rendere

/'rεndere/ [10]

I verbo transitivo

1 (restituire) to give* back, to return [ oggetto prestato]; to give* back, to restore [ vista]; to give* back [ libertà]

2 (ricambiare) to return [saluto, invito]; a buon rendere! I owe you one!

3 (dare, tributare) rendere conto di qcs. a qcn. to account for sth. to sb., to answer to sb. for sth.; rendere omaggio a qcn. to pay homage o tribute to sb.; rendere giustizia a qcn. to do sb. justice o justice to sb.; rendere grazie a Dio to say grace

4 (fruttare) [ investimento] to yield [ denaro]; le azioni rendono il 10% the shares yield o return 10%; non rende niente it doesn't pay

5 (esprimere) to render, to convey [sentimento, idea, atmosfera]; rendo l'idea? have I got it across?

6 (fare diventare) to make*, to render; rendere qcn. felice, celebre to make sb. happy, famous; rendere qcs. possibile, difficile to make sth. possible, difficult; rendere pubblico to make [sth.] public [relazione, vita privata]; to make [sth.] known [verità, notizia]

II verbo intransitivo

(aus. avere)

1 (fruttare) rendere (bene) [ terra] to be productive; [ coltura] to do well; [attività, commercio] to be profitable

2 (dare un rendimento) a scuola non rende he's not getting on at school; rende meglio a colori it comes out better in colour

III rendersi verbo pronominale

1 (diventare) to make* oneself; - rsi indispensabile to make oneself indispensable

2 - rsi conto di to appreciate, to realize; - rsi conto che to be o become aware that, to realize that; sì, me ne rendo conto yes, I can appreciate that; ti rendi conto di quanto costa? do you realize how expensive that is?

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > rendere
19 pay

1. noun, no pl., no indef. art.
(wages) Lohn, der; (salary) Gehalt, das; (of soldier) Sold, der

the pay is good — die Bezahlung ist gut

be in the pay of somebody/something — für jemanden/etwas arbeiten
2. transitive verb,
paid

1) (give money to) bezahlen; (fig.) belohnen

I paid him for the tickets — ich habe ihm das Geld für die Karten gegeben

pay somebody to do something — jemanden dafür bezahlen, dass er etwas tut

2) (hand over) zahlen; (pay back) zurückzahlen; (in instalments) abbezahlen

pay the bill — die Rechnung bezahlen

pay somebody's expenses — (reimburse) jemandes Auslagen erstatten

pay somebody £10 — jemandem 10 Pfund zahlen

pay £10 for something — 10 Pfund für etwas [be]zahlen

pay something into a bank account — etwas auf ein Konto ein[be]zahlen

3) (yield) einbringen, abwerfen [Dividende usw.]

this job pays very little — diese Arbeit bringt sehr wenig ein

4) (be profitable to)

it would pay her to do that — (fig.) es würde ihr nichts schaden od. es würde sich für sie bezahlt machen, das zu tun

5)

pay the price — den Preis zahlen

it's too high a price to pay — das ist ein zu hoher Preis
3. intransitive verb,
paid

1) zahlen

pay for something/somebody — etwas/für jemanden bezahlen

something pays for itself — etwas macht sich bezahlt

has this been paid for? — ist das schon bezahlt?

2) (yield) sich lohnen; sich auszahlen; [Geschäft:] rentabel sein

it pays to be careful — es lohnt sich, vorsichtig zu sein

3) (fig.): (suffer) büßen müssen

if you do this you'll have to pay for it later — wenn du das tust, wirst du später dafür büßen müssen

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/54055/pay_back">pay back

- pay in

- pay off

- pay out

- pay up

* * *
[pei] 1. past tense, past participle - paid; verb
1) (to give (money) to (someone) in exchange for goods, services etc: He paid $5 for the book.) bezahlen

2) (to return (money that is owed): It's time you paid your debts.) bezahlen

3) (to suffer punishment (for): You'll pay for that remark!) bezahlen

4) (to be useful or profitable (to): Crime doesn't pay.) sich auszahlen

5) (to give (attention, homage, respect etc): Pay attention!; to pay one's respects.) zollen
2. noun
(money given or received for work etc; wages: How much pay do you get?) die Bezahlung

- payable
- payee
- payment
- pay-packet
- pay-roll
- pay back
- pay off
- pay up
- put paid to
* * *

pay

[peɪ]

I. n no pl (wages) Lohn m; (salary) Gehalt nt; of a civil servant Bezüge pl; of a soldier Sold m

the \pay is appalling die Bezahlung ist miserabel

basic \pay Ecklohn m, Grundgehalt nt

take-home \pay Nettoverdienst m

▪ to be in sb's \pay in jds Dienst stehen, für jdn arbeiten

II. vt

<paid, paid>

1. (give)

▪ to \pay sth etw [be]zahlen

▪ \pay out etw [aus]zahlen

to \pay cash/dollars/money [in] bar/in Dollar/Geld [be]zahlen

to \pay a commission/compensation [or damages] eine Provision/Entschädigung zahlen

to \pay dividends investment Dividenden ausschütten [o zahlen]; firm Dividenden ausbezahlen; ( fig) sich auszahlen [o bezahlt machen]

to \pay top dollar AM ( fam) sehr tief in die Tasche greifen fam

to \pay a dowry for sb jdm eine Mitgift mitgeben

to \pay duty [on sth] Zoll [auf etw akk] zahlen

to \pay a fine ein Bußgeld entrichten

to \pay indemnity/reparations Schadenersatz/Reparationen leisten

to \pay one's instalments [or AM installments] seine Raten abzahlen

to \pay a penalty/a premium Strafe/eine Prämie zahlen

to \pay the postage [on sth] das Porto [für etw akk] zahlen

to \pay a refund [on sth] das Geld [für etw akk] zurückerstatten

they paid him a refund [for his vacuum cleaner] sie haben ihm sein Geld [für den Staubsauger] zurückerstattet

to offer to \pay a reward eine Belohnung aussetzen

to \pay a salary/wage ein Gehalt/einen Lohn [aus]zahlen

to \pay tax [on sth] [auf etw akk] Steuern zahlen

▪ to \pay sb sth jdm etw zahlen

she paid the porter £5 sie gab dem Gepäckträger 5 Pfund

▪ to \pay sth for sth etw für etw zahlen

how much did you \pay for the tickets? wie viel hast du für die Eintrittskarten bezahlt?

we paid her $60 [or $60 to her] for the table wir zahlten ihr 60 Dollar für den Tisch

2. (give money for, settle)

▪ to \pay sth etw bezahlen

there's no way I'll \pay those extortionate prices ich zahle auf keinen Fall derart überzogene Preise

to \pay one's bill/debts seine Rechnung/seine Schulden bezahlen

to \pay a bounty/ransom [ein] Kopfgeld/[ein] Lösegeld [be]zahlen

to \pay the costs die Kosten begleichen

to \pay one's dues (debts) seine Schulden bezahlen; ( fig: obligations) seine Schuldigkeit tun

I've raised three children and I feel I've paid my dues ich habe drei Kinder großgezogen und ich denke, ich habe mein Soll erfüllt

to \pay sb's tuition jdm Nachhilfestunden bezahlen

3. (put, deposit)

to \pay sth into an account etw auf ein Konto einzahlen

to \pay sth into court LAW etw bei Gericht hinterlegen

4. (give money to)

▪ to \pay sb jdn bezahlen

the workers haven't been paid for months die Arbeiter haben schon seit Monaten keinen Lohn mehr erhalten

to \pay sb [with] cash jdn bar bezahlen

I paid the driver [with] cash ich gab dem Fahrer Bargeld

▪ to \pay sb to do sth jdn bezahlen, damit er/sie etw tut

we'll need to \pay a builder to take this wall down wir sollten einen Bauunternehmer mit dem Abriss dieser Mauer beauftragen

▪ to \pay sb for sth jdm für etw akk Geld geben

5. ( fig: suffer the consequences)

to \pay the price [for sth] [für etw akk] bezahlen fig, die Rechnung [für etw akk] präsentiert bekommen fig

it's too high a price to \pay das ist ein zu hoher Preis fig

to \pay the ultimate price für das Vaterland sterben

6. ( fig: be worthwhile)

▪ to \pay sb sich für jdn auszahlen [o bezahlt machen]

hard training now will \pay you richly later ein hartes Training wird sich später auszahlen

▪ it \pays sb to do sth es lohnt sich für jdn, etw zu tun

7. (bestow)

to \pay attention [to sth] [auf etw akk] Acht geben

to \pay a call on sb [or sb a call] jdn besuchen, jdm einen Besuch abstatten form

to \pay [sb] a compliment [jdm] ein Kompliment machen

to \pay heed to sth auf etw akk hören, etw beherzigen

to \pay homage to sb jdn ehren, jdm seine Ehrerbietung erweisen geh

to \pay homage to sth etw dat huldigen veraltet geh

to \pay one's respects to sb jdm einen Besuch abstatten

to \pay one's last respects to sb jdm die letzte Ehre erweisen

to \pay tribute to sb/sth jdm/etw Tribut zollen

8.

▶ you \pays your money and you takes your choice [or chance] ( saying fam) das ist gehupft wie gesprungen fam, das ist Hans was Heiri SCHWEIZ fam

▶ to \pay through the nose for sth ( fam) einen Wucherpreis für etw akk bezahlen pej

▶ he who \pays the piper calls the tune ( prov) wer bezahlt, gibt den Ton an

▶ to \pay one's way finanziell unabhängig sein

III. vi

<paid, paid>

1. (give money) [be]zahlen

every \paying adult jeder zahlende Erwachsene

accountancy \pays well als Buchhalter wird man gut bezahlt

to \pay by cash bar bezahlen

to \pay in cash/dollars/hard currency [in] bar/in Dollar/in harter Währung bezahlen

to \pay by cheque [or AM check] /credit card mit Scheck/Kreditkarte [be]zahlen

to \pay by instalments [or AM installments] in Raten zahlen

▪ to \pay for sb/sth für jdn/etw [be]zahlen

have the tickets been paid for? sind die Eintrittskarten schon bezahlt?

my parents paid for me to spend a year abroad meine Eltern haben mir das Jahr im Ausland bezahlt

2. (be worthwhile) sich auszahlen [o bezahlt machen]; (be profitable) rentabel sein

the business doesn't \pay das Geschäft wirft keinen Gewinn ab

the advertising should \pay for itself by increasing sales die Werbekosten sollten sich eigentlich aufgrund des steigenden Absatzes bezahlt machen

▪ it \pays to do sth es lohnt sich, etw zu tun

3. ( fig: suffer)

▪ to \pay [for sth] [für etw akk] bezahlen [o büßen]

you'll \pay for this mistake! für diesen Fehler wirst du mir büßen!

to \pay with one's life mit dem Leben bezahlen

* * *
[peɪ] vb: pret, ptp paid
1. n
Lohn m; (of salaried employee) Gehalt nt; (MIL) Sold m; (of civil servant) Gehalt nt, Bezüge pl, Besoldung f
three months' pay — drei Monatslöhne; (of salaried employees) drei Monatsgehälter

what's the pay like? — wie ist die Bezahlung?

it comes out of my pay — es wird mir vom Gehalt/Lohn abgezogen

to be suspended on half/full pay — bei halben/vollen Bezügen vom Dienst suspendiert sein

a low-pay country — ein Land mit niedrigen Löhnen, ein Niedriglohnland

the discussions were about pay — in den Diskussionen ging es um die Löhne/Gehälter

to be in sb's pay — für jdn arbeiten

2. vt

1) zahlen; person, bill, debt, account bezahlen; dividend ausschütten, zahlen

to pay sb £10 (for sth) — jdm £ 10 (für etw) zahlen

to pay shareholders — Dividenden ausschütten or zahlen

how much is there still to pay? — wie viel steht noch aus?

to be or get paid (in regular job) —

when do I get paid for doing that? — wann bekomme ich mein Geld dafür?, wann werde ich dafür bezahlt?

savings accounts that pay 5% — Sparkonten, die 5% Zinsen bringen

I pay you to prevent such mistakes — Sie werden schließlich dafür bezahlt, dass solche Fehler nicht vorkommen

"paid" (on bill) — "bezahlt"

to pay the price/a high price for sth — den Preis/einen hohen Preis für etw zahlen

See:

→ paid

2) (lit, fig: be profitable to) sich lohnen für; (honesty) sich auszahlen für

it doesn't pay them to work longer hours — es lohnt sich für sie nicht, mehr zu arbeiten

in future it would pay you to ask — in Zukunft solltest du besser vorher fragen

but it paid him in the long run — aber auf die Dauer hat es sich doch ausgezahlt

3)

to pay (sb/a place) a visit or call, to pay a visit to or a call on sb/a place — jdn/einen Ort besuchen; (more formal) jdm/einem Ort einen Besuch abstatten

to pay a visit to the doctor — den Arzt aufsuchen

See:

→ attention, compliment, respect

3. vi

1) zahlen

to pay on account — auf Rechnung zahlen

they pay well for this sort of work —

no, no, I'm paying — nein, nein, ich (be)zahle

to pay for sth — etw bezahlen

it's already paid for —

how much did you pay for it? — wie viel hast du dafür bezahlt?

I'd like to know what I'm paying for — ich wüsste gern, für was ich eigentlich mein Geld ausgebe

to pay for sb — für jdn zahlen

I'll pay for you this time — dieses Mal zahle ich

they paid for her to go to America — sie zahlten ihr die Reise nach Amerika

2) (= be profitable) sich lohnen

it's a business that pays — es ist ein rentables Geschäft

it will pay for itself within two years — innerhalb von zwei Jahren wird sich das rentiert haben

crime doesn't pay (prov) — Verbrechen lohnt sich nicht

3) (fig

= suffer) to pay for sth (with sth) — für etw (mit etw) bezahlen

you'll pay for that! — dafür wirst du (mir) büßen

to make sb pay (for sth) —

I'll make you pay for this! — das wirst du mir büßen, das werde ich dir heimzahlen!

* * *

pay¹ [peı]

A s

1. Bezahlung f

2. (Arbeits)Lohn m, Löhnung f, Gehalt n, Bezahlung f, Besoldung f, Sold m (auch fig), MIL (Wehr)Sold m:

be in the pay of sb bei jemandem beschäftigt sein, bes pej in jemandes Sold stehen;

work without pay unentgeltlich arbeiten; → full pay

3. fig Belohnung f, Lohn m

4. he’s good pay umg er ist ein guter Zahler

5. GEOL US erdölreiche Gesteinsschicht

B v/t präp und pperf paid, obs payed ( außer pay out 3)

1. etwas (ab-, aus)zahlen, entrichten, abführen, eine Rechnung (be)zahlen, begleichen, eine Hypothek ablösen, einen Wechsel einlösen:

pay sth for sb etwas für jemanden bezahlen oder auslegen;

pay into auf ein Konto einzahlen;

pay one’s way

a) ohne Verlust arbeiten,

b) seinen Verbindlichkeiten nachkommen,

c) auskommen (mit dem, was man hat)

2. jemanden bezahlen:

pay the driver (Bus etc) beim Fahrer bezahlen;

let me pay you for the book lass mich dir das Buch bezahlen;

I cannot pay him for his loyalty ich kann ihm seine Treue nicht (be)lohnen

3. fig (be)lohnen, vergelten ( beide:

for für)

4. Aufmerksamkeit schenken, einen Besuch abstatten, Ehre erweisen, ein Kompliment machen (etc, siehe die Verbindungen mit den verschiedenen Substantiven)

5. entschädigen ( for für)

6. sich für jemanden lohnen, jemandem nützen, jemandem etwas einbringen

C v/i

1. zahlen, Zahlung leisten ( beide:

for für):

pay for auch etwas bezahlen (a. fig büßen), die Kosten tragen für;

I paid for his drinks ich habe ihm die Getränke bezahlt;

he had to pay dearly for it fig er musste es bitter büßen, es kam ihn teuer zu stehen, er musste dafür teuer bezahlen;

pay by check (Br cheque) per Scheck zahlen;

pay cash (in) bar bezahlen

2. sich lohnen, sich rentieren, sich bezahlt machen, sich auszahlen oder rechnen:

crime doesn’t pay;

it pays to do sth es macht sich bezahlt, etwas zu tun

pay² [peı] v/t SCHIFF auspichen, teeren

* * *
1. noun, no pl., no indef. art.
(wages) Lohn, der; (salary) Gehalt, das; (of soldier) Sold, der

the pay is good — die Bezahlung ist gut

be in the pay of somebody/something — für jemanden/etwas arbeiten
2. transitive verb,
paid

1) (give money to) bezahlen; (fig.) belohnen

I paid him for the tickets — ich habe ihm das Geld für die Karten gegeben

pay somebody to do something — jemanden dafür bezahlen, dass er etwas tut

2) (hand over) zahlen; (pay back) zurückzahlen; (in instalments) abbezahlen

pay the bill — die Rechnung bezahlen

pay somebody's expenses — (reimburse) jemandes Auslagen erstatten

pay somebody £10 — jemandem 10 Pfund zahlen

pay £10 for something — 10 Pfund für etwas [be]zahlen

pay something into a bank account — etwas auf ein Konto ein[be]zahlen

3) (yield) einbringen, abwerfen [Dividende usw.]

this job pays very little — diese Arbeit bringt sehr wenig ein

4) (be profitable to)

it would pay her to do that — (fig.) es würde ihr nichts schaden od. es würde sich für sie bezahlt machen, das zu tun

5)

pay the price — den Preis zahlen

it's too high a price to pay — das ist ein zu hoher Preis
3. intransitive verb,
paid

1) zahlen

pay for something/somebody — etwas/für jemanden bezahlen

something pays for itself — etwas macht sich bezahlt

has this been paid for? — ist das schon bezahlt?

2) (yield) sich lohnen; sich auszahlen; [Geschäft:] rentabel sein

it pays to be careful — es lohnt sich, vorsichtig zu sein

3) (fig.): (suffer) büßen müssen

if you do this you'll have to pay for it later — wenn du das tust, wirst du später dafür büßen müssen

Phrasal Verbs:

- pay back

- pay in

- pay off

- pay out

- pay up

* * *

n.

Entlohnung f. (one's) tribute to someone expr.

jemandem seinen Tribut entrichten ausdr. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: paid)

= Nutzen abwerfen ausdr.

bezahlen v.

entrichten (Summe) v.

sich lohnen v.

sich rentieren v.

zahlen v.

English-german dictionary > pay
20 go

go [gəʊ]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. intransitive verb

2. modal verb

3. transitive verb

4. noun

5. compounds

6. Phrasal Verbs

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► vb: 3rd pers sg pres goes, pret went, ptp gone

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► When go is part of a set combination, eg go cheap, go too far, look up the other word.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. intransitive verb

   a. ( = move) aller

• where are you going? où allez-vous ?

• he's gone to see his mother il est allé voir sa mère

• I wouldn't go as far as to say that je n'irais pas jusque là

• there he goes! le voilà !

• you can go next allez-y(, je vous en prie) !

► to go + preposition

• the train goes at 90km/h le train roule à 90 km/h

• to go down the hill descendre la colline

• to go for a walk aller se promener

• where do we go from here? qu'est-ce qu'on fait maintenant ?

• to go on a journey faire un voyage

• to go to France/to London aller en France/à Londres

• to go to the swimming pool aller à la piscine

• to go to the doctor's aller chez le médecin

• to go to sb for sth aller demander qch à qn

• to go up the hill monter la colline► to go + -ing

• to go fishing aller à la pêche

• to go riding (aller) faire du cheval

• to go swimming (aller) nager► go and...

• I'll go and check the train times je vais vérifier les horaires de trains

• go and get me it! va me le chercher !

• don't go and tell her I gave it you (inf) ne va pas lui dire que je te l'ai donné

• now you've gone and broken it! (inf) ça y est, tu l'as cassé !

   b. ( = depart) partir ; ( = disappear) disparaître ; [time] passer ; ( = be sacked) être licencié

• when does the train go? quand part le train ?

• everybody had gone tout le monde était parti

• my bag has gone mon sac a disparu

• we must be going il faut qu'on y aille

• go! (at beginning of race) partez !

• after I've gone ( = left) après mon départ ; ( = died) quand je ne serai plus là

• after a week all our money had gone en l'espace d'une semaine, nous avions dépensé tout notre argent

• he'll have to go [employee] on ne peut pas le garder

• the car will have to go on va devoir se séparer de la voiture

• there goes my chance of promotion! je peux faire une croix sur ma promotion !

• going, going, gone! une fois, deux fois, trois fois, adjugé, vendu !

► to let sb go ( = allow to leave) laisser partir qn ; ( = make redundant) se séparer de qn ; ( = stop gripping) lâcher qn

• to let o.s. go se laisser aller► to let go lâcher prise

• let go! lâchez !

• to let go of sth/sb lâcher qch/qn

• eventually parents have to let go of their children tôt ou tard, les parents doivent laisser leurs enfants voler de leurs propres ailes► to let sth go

• they have let their garden go ils ont laissé leur jardin à l'abandon

• we'll let it go at that n'en parlons plus

   c. ( = start) [car, machine] démarrer ; ( = function) [machine, watch, car] marcher

• how do you make this go? comment est-ce que ça marche ?

• to be going [machine, engine] être en marche

• it won't go ça ne marche pas

► to get going [person] ( = leave)

let's get going! allons-y ! ; ( = start) to get going with sth s'occuper de qch

• once he gets going... une fois lancé...

• to get a machine going mettre une machine en marche

• to get things going activer les choses► to keep going ( = continue) [person] continuer ; [business] se maintenir

• the police signalled her to stop but she kept going la police lui a fait signe de s'arrêter mais elle a continué son chemin

• this hope kept her going cet espoir lui a permis de tenir

• a cup of coffee is enough to keep her going all morning elle réussit à tenir toute la matinée avec un café

   d. ( = begin) there he goes again! le voilà qui recommence !

• here goes! (inf) allez, on y va !

   e. ( = progress) aller, marcher

• the project was going well le projet marchait bien

• how's it going? (comment) ça va ?

• the way things are going si ça continue comme ça

• all went well for him until... tout s'est bien passé pour lui jusqu'au moment où...

• add the sugar, stirring as you go ajoutez le sucre, en remuant au fur et à mesure

   f. ( = turn out) [events] se passer

• how did your holiday go? comment se sont passées tes vacances ?

• the evening went very well la soirée s'est très bien passée

• let's wait and see how things go attendons de voir ce qui va se passer

• that's the way things go, I'm afraid c'est malheureux mais c'est comme ça

   g. ( = become) devenir

• have you gone mad? tu es devenu fou ?

• she went pale elle est devenue pâle

• the biscuits have gone soft les biscuits ont ramolli

• the lights went red les feux sont passés au rouge

   h. ( = fail) [fuse] sauter ; [bulb] griller ; [material] être usé ; [sight] baisser ; [strength] manquer

• his mind is going il n'a plus toute sa tête

• my voice is going je n'ai presque plus de voix

• the lining's going la doublure est usée

   i. ( = be sold) how much do you think the house will go for? combien crois-tu que la maison va être vendue ?

• it went for $550 c'est parti à 550 dollars

   j. ( = be given) [prize, reward, inheritance] revenir (to à)

   k. ( = be accepted) the story goes that... le bruit court que...

• anything goes these days (inf) tout est permis de nos jours

• that goes without saying cela va sans dire

• what he says goes c'est lui qui fait la loi

   l. ( = apply) that goes for you too c'est valable pour toi aussi

• that goes for me too ( = I agree with that) je suis aussi de cet avis

• as far as your suggestion goes... pour ce qui est de ta suggestion...

► as far as it goes

• this explanation is fine, as far as it goes cette explication vaut ce qu'elle vaut

   m. ( = available) are there any jobs going? y a-t-il des postes vacants ?

• there just aren't any jobs going il n'y a pas de travail

• is there any coffee going? est-ce qu'il y a du café ?

• I'll have whatever's going donnez-moi ce qu'il y a

   n. [tune] the tune goes like this voici l'air

• I don't know how the song goes je ne connais pas cette chanson

   o. ( = make sound or movement) faire ; [bell, clock] sonner

• go like that with your left foot faites comme ça avec votre pied gauche

   p. ( = serve) the money will go to compensate the victims cet argent servira à dédommager les victimes

• the qualities that go to make a great man les qualités qui font un grand homme

   q. (implying comparison)

► as... go

• he's not bad, as estate agents go il n'est pas mauvais pour un agent immobilier

   r. ( = elapse) there is a week to go before the election il reste une semaine avant les élections

   s. (US = take away) to go [food] à emporter

2. modal verb

(indicating future)

► to be going to + infinitive aller

• I'm going to phone him this afternoon je vais l'appeler cet après-midi

• it's going to rain il va pleuvoir

• I was just going to do it j'allais le faire

• I was going to do it yesterday but I forgot j'avais l'intention de le faire hier mais j'ai oublié

3. transitive verb

   a. ( = travel) [+ distance] faire

• we had gone only 3km nous n'avions fait que 3 km

► to go it alone se débrouiller tout seul

► to go one better aller encore plus loin

   b. ( = make sound) faire

• he went "psst" « psst » fit-il

4. noun

(plural goes)

   a. ( = motion) (inf) it's all go! ça n'arrête pas !

• to be always on the go être toujours sur la brèche

• to keep sb on the go ne pas laisser souffler qn

• he's got two projects on the go at the moment il a deux projets en chantier actuellement

   b. ( = attempt) (inf) coup m

• at one or a go d'un seul coup

• it's your go (in games) c'est ton tour

► to have a go ( = try) essayer

• to have a go at sth essayer de faire qch

• to have another go réessayer

• to have a go at sb (verbally) s'en prendre à qn (inf) ; (physically) se jeter sur qn

   c. ( = success) to make a go of sth réussir qch

• they tried to make a go of their marriage ils ont essayé de donner une chance à leur couple

5. compounds

► go-ahead adjective (British) dynamique noun

• to give sb the go-ahead (to do) (inf) donner le feu vert à qn (pour faire) ► go-between noun intermédiaire mf

► go-cart noun kart m

► go-carting noun karting m

► go-getter (inf) noun fonceur (inf) m, - euse (inf) f

► go-getting (inf) adjective

[person] fonceur (inf) ; [approach, attitude] de battant

► go-kart noun = go-cart

► go-karting noun = go-carting

► go-slow noun (British) grève f perlée

► go-to adjective [person]

the go-to guy on the team le type sur lequel on peut compter dans l'équipe

6. Phrasal Verbs

► go about

1. intransitive verb

   a. aller

• to go about barefoot se promener pieds nus

• they go about in gangs ils vont en bandes

• he goes about telling people what to do il est toujours à dire aux gens ce qu'il faut faire

   b. [rumour] courir

2. inseparable transitive verb

   a. [+ task, duties] he went about the task methodically il s'y est pris de façon méthodique

• he doesn't know how to go about it il ne sait pas s'y prendre

• how does one go about getting seats? comment fait-on pour avoir des places ?

   b. ( = be occupied with) to go about one's business vaquer à ses affaires► go across

1. intransitive verb

( = cross) traverser

• she went across to Mrs. Smith's elle est allée en face chez Mme Smith

2. inseparable transitive verb

[+ river, road] traverser

► go after inseparable transitive verb

( = follow) suivre ; ( = attack) attaquer

• go after him! suivez-le !

• to go after a job poser sa candidature à un poste► go against inseparable transitive verb

   a. ( = prove hostile to) [vote, judgement, decision] être défavorable à

• the decision went against him la décision lui a été défavorable

• everything began to go against us tout se liguait contre nous

   b. ( = oppose) aller à l'encontre de

• conditions which went against national interests des conditions qui allaient à l'encontre des intérêts nationaux

• to go against public opinion aller à contre-courant de l'opinion publique

• to go against sb's wishes s'opposer à la volonté de qn

• it goes against my principles c'est contre mes principes► go ahead intransitive verb passer devant ; [event] avoir (bien) lieu ; [work] avancer

• go ahead! allez-y !

• the exhibition will go ahead as planned l'exposition aura lieu comme prévu

• to go ahead with a plan mettre un plan à exécution► go along intransitive verb aller

• why don't you go along too? pourquoi n'iriez-vous pas aussi ?

• I'll tell you as we go along je vous le dirai en cours de route

• I check as I go along je vérifie au fur et à mesure

• to go along with sb aller avec qn ; ( = agree with) être d'accord avec qn

• I can't go along with that at all je ne suis pas du tout d'accord là-dessus► go around intransitive verb

   a. = go about ; go round

   b. what goes around comes around tout finit par se payer► go away intransitive verb partir ; (on holiday) partir (en vacances) ; [pain] disparaître

• we need to go away and think about this nous devons prendre le temps d'y réfléchir► go back intransitive verb

   a. ( = return) retourner

• we went back to the beach after lunch nous sommes retournés à la plage après le déjeuner

• it's getting dark, shall we go back? il commence à faire nuit, on rentre ?

• to go back to a point revenir sur un point

• to go back to the beginning revenir au début

• to go back to work reprendre le travail

   b. ( = retreat) reculer

   c. (in time) remonter

• my memories don't go back that far mes souvenirs ne remontent pas aussi loin

• we go back a long way on se connaît depuis longtemps

   d. ( = revert) revenir (to à)

• I don't want to go back to the old system je ne veux pas revenir à l'ancien système

• to go back to one's former habits retomber dans ses anciennes habitudes

   e. ( = extend) s'étendre

• the cave goes back 300 metres la grotte fait 300 mètres de long► go back on inseparable transitive verb

[+ decision, promise] revenir sur

► go before intransitive verb

( = happen earlier)

everything that went before tout ce qui s'est passé avant

• to go before a court comparaître devant un tribunal► go by

1. intransitive verb

[person] passer ; [period of time] (se) passer

• we've let the opportunity go by nous avons laissé passer l'occasion

• as time goes by avec le temps

• in days gone by dans le temps jadis

2. inseparable transitive verb

( = judge by) if first impressions are anything to go by s'il faut se fier à sa première impression

• that's nothing to go by ce n'est pas une référence

• to go by appearances juger d'après les apparences

► go down intransitive verb

   a. ( = descend) descendre ; ( = fall) tomber ; ( = sink) couler ; [plane] s'écraser

• we watched the sun go down nous avons regarder le soleil se coucher

   b. ( = be swallowed) it went down the wrong way j'ai (or il a etc) avalé de travers

   c. ( = be accepted) I wonder how that will go down with her parents je me demande comment ses parents vont prendre ça

• to go down well/badly être bien/mal accueilli

• it went down well ça a bien passé

   d. [value, price, standards] baisser

• the house has gone down in value la maison s'est dépréciée

   e. ( = be relegated) être relégué

   f. [stage curtain] tomber ; [theatre lights] s'éteindre

   g. ( = go as far as) aller

• go down to the bottom of the page allez au bas de la page

   h. [balloon, tyre] se dégonfler

• my ankle's OK, the swelling has gone down ma cheville va bien, elle a désenflé► go down as inseparable transitive verb

( = be regarded as) être considéré comme ; ( = be remembered as) passer à la postérité comme

• the victory will go down as one of the highlights of the year cette victoire restera dans les mémoires comme l'un des grands moments de l'année► go down with (inf) inseparable transitive verb

[+ illness] attraper

► go for inseparable transitive verb

   a. ( = attack) attaquer

• he went for me with a knife il m'a attaqué avec un couteau

   b. ( = like) (inf) she went for him in a big way elle en pinçait (inf) pour lui

• I don't go for that sort of talk je n'aime pas qu'on parle comme ça

   c. ( = strive for) essayer d'avoir ; ( = choose) choisir

• go for it! (inf) vas-y !

• I decided to go for it (inf) j'ai décidé de tenter le coup

   d. he's got a lot going for him (inf) il a beaucoup d'atouts

• the theory has a lot going for it cette théorie a de nombreux mérites► go forward intransitive verb

   a. ( = move ahead) avancer ; [economy] progresser

   b. ( = take place) avoir lieu

   c. ( = continue) maintenir

• if they go forward with these proposals s'ils maintiennent ces propositions► go in intransitive verb

   a. ( = enter) entrer

• they went in by the back door ils sont entrés par la porte de derrière

• I must go in now il faut que je rentre maintenant

   b. ( = attack) attaquer

   c. [sun] se cacher► go in for inseparable transitive verb

   a. [+ examination] se présenter à ; [+ position, job] poser sa candidature à ; [+ competition, race] prendre part à

   b. [+ sport] pratiquer ; [+ hobby] se livrer à ; [+ style] affectionner ; [+ medicine, accounting, politics] faire

• I don't go in for bright colours je ne raffole pas des couleurs vives

• he doesn't go in for reading much il n'aime pas beaucoup lire► go into inseparable transitive verb

   a. [+ profession, field] he doesn't want to go into industry il ne veut pas travailler dans l'industrie

   b. ( = embark on) [+ explanation] se lancer dans

• he went into a long explanation il s'est lancé dans une longue explication

• to go into details rentrer dans les détails

• let's not go into that now laissons cela pour le moment

   c. ( = investigate) étudier

• this matter is being gone into on étudie la question

• we haven't got time to go into that nous n'avons pas le temps de nous pencher sur ce problème

• to go into a question in detail approfondir une question

   d. ( = be devoted to) être investi dans

• a lot of money went into the research on a investi beaucoup d'argent dans la recherche► go off

1. intransitive verb

   a. ( = leave) partir

   b. [alarm clock] sonner ; [alarm] se déclencher

• the gun didn't go off le coup n'est pas parti

   c. [light, radio, TV] s'éteindre ; [heating] s'arrêter

   d. (British) [meat] s'avarier ; [milk] tourner ; [butter] rancir

   e. [event] se passer

• the evening went off very well la soirée s'est très bien passée

2. inseparable transitive verb

(British) (inf) I'm starting to go off the idea ça ne me dit plus grand-chose

• I've gone off skiing le ski ne me tente plus beaucoup

• I used to like him, but I've gone off him lately je l'aimais bien mais depuis un certain temps il m'agace► go off with inseparable transitive verb partir avec

• his wife went off with another man sa femme est partie avec un autre homme► go on

1. intransitive verb

   a. ( = proceed on one's way) (without stopping) poursuivre son chemin ; (after stopping) continuer sa route ; (by car) reprendre la route

   b. ( = continue) continuer ( doing à faire)

• to go on speaking continuer à parler ; (after pause) reprendre (la parole)

• go on with your work continuez votre travail

• go on trying! essaie encore !

• go on! continuez !

• go on with you! (inf) à d'autres ! (inf)

• if you go on doing that, you'll get into trouble si tu continues, tu vas avoir des ennuis

• that's enough to be going on with ça suffit pour l'instant

• the rioting went on all night les émeutes ont duré toute la nuit

• life went on uneventfully la vie poursuivit son cours paisiblement

   c. ( = talk) (inf) to go on about sth ne pas arrêter de parler de qch

• don't go on about it! ça va, j'ai compris !

• he goes on and on about it il n'arrête pas d'en parler

   d. ( = nag) (inf) to go on at sb s'en prendre à qn

• she went on and on at him elle n'a pas cessé de s'en prendre à lui

• she's always going on at him about doing up the kitchen elle n'arrête pas de le harceler pour qu'il refasse la cuisine

   e. ( = proceed) passer

• to go on to another matter passer à un autre sujet

• he went on to say that... puis il a dit que...

• he retired from football and went on to become a journalist il a abandonné le football et est devenu journaliste

   f. ( = happen) se dérouler ; (for a stated time) durer

• several matches were going on at the same time plusieurs matchs se déroulaient en même temps

• how long has this been going on? depuis combien de temps est-ce que ça dure ?

• while this was going on pendant ce temps

• what's going on here? qu'est-ce qui se passe ici ?

   g. ( = pass) things got easier as time went on avec le temps les choses sont devenues plus faciles

• as the day went on he became more and more anxious au fil des heures, il devenait de plus en plus inquiet

   h. ( = behave) (inf) that's no way to go on c'est une conduite inacceptable !

• what a way to go on! en voilà des manières !

   i. ( = progress) [person, patient] aller

• how is he going on? comment va-t-il ?

   j. ( = approach) (inf) she's going on 50 elle va sur la cinquantaine

• Ann's 25 going on 50 Ann a 25 ans mais on lui en donnerait 50

2. inseparable transitive verb

( = be guided by) we don't have much to go on yet nous n'avons pas beaucoup d'indices pour l'instant► go on for inseparable transitive verb

• it's going on for 100km c'est à une centaine de kilomètres► go out intransitive verb

   a. ( = leave) sortir

• to go out of a room sortir d'une pièce

• to go out shopping aller faire des courses

• to go out for a meal aller au restaurant

• he goes out a lot il sort beaucoup

• she doesn't go out with him any more elle ne sort plus avec lui

• most mothers have to go out to work la plupart des mères de famille doivent travailler

   b. [fire, light] s'éteindre

   c. ( = travel) aller (to à)

• she went out to Bangkok elle est allée à Bangkok

   d. [sea] se retirer ; [tide] descendre

   e. my heart went out to him j'ai été vraiment désolé pour lui

   f. [invitation] être envoyé ; [radio programme, TV programme] être diffusé

• an appeal has gone out for people to give blood un appel a été lancé pour encourager les dons de sang

• the programme goes out on Friday evenings l'émission passe le vendredi soir

   g. (Sport) ( = be eliminated) être éliminé► go over

1. intransitive verb

   a. ( = cross) aller

• to go over to France aller en France

• she went over to Mrs Smith's elle est allée chez Mme Smith

• the ball went over into the field le ballon est passé par-dessus et est tombé dans le champ

   b. ( = be overturned) se retourner

2. inseparable transitive verb

   a. ( = examine) [+ accounts, report] vérifier

• to go over a house visiter une maison

• I went over his essay with him j'ai regardé sa dissertation avec lui

   b. ( = review) [+ speech] revoir ; [+ facts, points] récapituler

• to go over the events of the day repasser les événements de la journée

• let's go over the facts again récapitulons les faits► go over to inseparable transitive verb passer à

• we're going over to a new system nous passons à un nouveau système

• to go over to the enemy passer à l'ennemi► go round intransitive verb

   a. ( = turn) tourner

• my head is going round j'ai la tête qui tourne

   b. to go round to sb's house aller chez qn

   c. ( = be sufficient) suffire (pour tout le monde)

• there's enough food to go round il y a assez à manger pour tout le monde

• to make the money go round joindre les deux bouts (inf)

   d. ( = circulate) [document, story] circuler

• there's a rumour going round that... le bruit court que...

   e. = go about► go through

1. intransitive verb

( = be agreed) [proposal] être accepté ; [business deal] être conclu

• the deal did not go through l'affaire n'a pas été conclue

2. inseparable transitive verb

   a. ( = suffer, endure) endurer

• after all he's gone through après tout ce qu'il a enduré

• he's going through a very difficult time il traverse une période difficile

   b. ( = examine) [+ list] examiner ; [+ book] parcourir ; [+ mail] regarder ; [+ subject, plan] étudier ; [+ one's pockets] fouiller dans

• I went through my drawers looking for a pair of socks j'ai cherché une paire de chaussettes dans mes tiroirs

• I went through his essay with him j'ai regardé sa dissertation avec lui

   c. ( = use up) [+ money] dépenser ; ( = wear out) user

   d. ( = carry out) [+ routine, course of study] suivre ; [+ formalities] accomplir ; [+ apprenticeship] faire► go through with inseparable transitive verb

( = persist with) [+ plan, threat] mettre à exécution

• in the end she couldn't go through with it en fin de compte elle n'a pas pu le faire► go together intransitive verb

[colours, flavours] aller (bien) ensemble ; [events, conditions, ideas] aller de pair

► go under intransitive verb

   a. ( = sink) [ship, person] couler

   b. ( = fail) [person, business] faire faillite► go up

1. intransitive verb

   a. monter

• when the curtain goes up lorsque le rideau se lève

• to go up in price augmenter

• to go up a class passer dans la classe supérieure

   b. ( = approach) I wanted to go up and talk to him je voulais m'approcher de lui et lui parler

• a man went up to him and asked him the time un homme s'est approché et lui a demandé l'heure

2. inseparable transitive verb

[+ hill] gravir

• to go up the stairs monter l'escalier

• to go up the street remonter la rue► go with inseparable transitive verb

   a. [circumstances, event, conditions] aller (de pair) avec

• ill health goes with poverty la pauvreté et la mauvaise santé vont de pair

• the house goes with the job le logement va avec le poste

   b. [colours] aller bien avec ; [furnishings] être assorti à ; [behaviour, opinions] cadrer avec

• I want a hat to go with my coat je cherche un chapeau assorti à mon manteau► go without

1. intransitive verb

se priver de tout

• mothers feed their children and go without themselves les mères nourrissent leurs enfants et se privent elles-mêmes de tout

2. inseparable transitive verb

se priver de

* * *
[gəʊ] 1.
intransitive verb (3^e pers sg prés goes; prét went; pp gone)

1) (move, travel) aller ( from de; to à, en)

to go to Paris — aller à Paris

to go to Wales/to California — aller au Pays de Galles/en Californie

to go to town/to the country — aller en ville/à la campagne

they went home — ils sont rentrés chez eux

to go up/down/across — monter/descendre/traverser

I went into the room — je suis entré dans la pièce

to go by bus/train — voyager en bus/train

to go by ou past — [person, vehicle] passer

that car's going very fast! — cette voiture roule très vite!

there he goes again! — ( that's him again) le revoilà!; fig ( he's starting again) le voilà qui recommence!

where do we go from here? — fig et maintenant qu'est-ce qu'on fait?

2) (on specific errand, activity) aller

to go shopping — aller faire des courses

to go on a journey/on holiday — partir en voyage/en vacances

to go for a drink — aller prendre un verre

3) ( attend) aller

to go to school/work — aller à l'école/au travail

to go to the doctor's — aller chez le médecin

4) ( used as auxiliary with present participle)

she went running up the stairs — elle a monté l'escalier en courant

5) ( depart) partir

6) euph ( die) mourir, disparaître

when I am gone — quand je ne serai plus là

7) ( disappear) partir

the money goes on school fees — l'argent part en frais de scolarité

the money has all gone — il ne reste plus d'argent

I left my bike outside and now it's gone — j'ai laissé mon vélo dehors et il n'est plus là

there goes my chance of winning! — c'en est fait de mes chances de gagner!

8) (be sent, transmitted)

it can't go by post — on ne peut pas l'envoyer par la poste

these proposals will go before parliament — ces propositions seront soumises au parlement

9) ( become)

to go red — rougir

to go white — blanchir

to go mad — devenir fou/folle

10) ( change over to new system)

to go Labour — Politics [country, constituency] voter travailliste

to go metric — adopter le système m étrique

11) (be, remain)

the people went hungry — les gens n'avaient rien à manger

we went for two days without food — nous avons passé deux jours sans rien manger

to go unnoticed — passer inaperçu

the question went unanswered — la question est restée sans réponse

he was allowed to go free — il a été libéré

12) (weaken, become impaired)

his memory is going — il perd la mémoire

his hearing is going — il devient sourd

my voice is going — je n'ai plus de voix

the battery is going — la batterie est presque à plat

13) ( of time)

there are only three days to go before Christmas — il ne reste plus que trois jours avant Noël

how's the time going? — quelle heure est-il?

it's just gone seven o'clock — il est sept heures passées

14) ( be got rid of)

he'll have to go! — il va falloir qu'on se débarrasse de lui!

the car will have to go — il va falloir vendre la voiture

either she goes or I do! — c'est elle ou moi!

six down and four to go! — six de faits, et encore quatre à faire!

15) (operate, function) [vehicle, machine, clock] marcher, fonctionner

to set [something] going — mettre [quelque chose] en marche

to get going — [engine, machine] se mettre en marche; fig [business] démarrer

to get the fire going — allumer le feu

to keep going — [person, business, machine] se maintenir

we have several projects going at the moment — nous avons plusieurs projets en route en ce moment

16) ( start)

let's get going! — allons-y!

to get things going — mettre les choses en train

here goes! —

here we go! — c'est parti!

once he gets going, he never stops — une fois lancé, il n'arrête pas

17) ( lead) aller, conduire (to à)

the road goes down/goes up — la route descend/monte

18) ( extend in depth or scope)

the roots go very deep — les racines s'enfoncent très profondément

these habits go very deep — ces habitudes sont profondément ancrées

it's true as far as it goes — c'est vrai dans un sens

a hundred pounds doesn't go far these days — on ne va pas loin avec cent livres sterling de nos jours

this goes a long way towards explaining his attitude — ceci explique en grande partie son attitude

you can make £5 go a long way — on peut faire beaucoup de choses avec 5 livres sterling

19) (belong, be placed) aller

the suitcases will have to go in the back — il va falloir mettre les valises derrière

20) ( fit) gen rentrer

five into four won't go — quatre n'est pas divisible par cinq

21) ( be expressed in particular way)

I can't remember how the poem goes — je n'arrive pas à me rappeler le poème

how does the song go? — quel est l'air de la chanson?

as the saying goes — comme dit le proverbe

22) ( be accepted)

what he says goes — c'est lui qui fait la loi

it goes without saying that — il va sans dire que

anything goes — tout est permis

23) ( be about to)

to be going to do — aller faire

it's going to snow — il va neiger

24) ( happen)

the party went very well — la soirée s'est très bien passée

the way things are going — si ça continue comme ça

how's it going? — (colloq)

how are things going? — comment ça va? (colloq)

how goes it? — hum comment ça va? (colloq)

25) ( be on average)

it's old, as Australian towns go — c'est une ville assez vieille pour une ville australienne

it wasn't a bad party, as parties go — c'était une soirée plutôt réussie par rapport à la moyenne

26) ( be sold)

the house went for over £100,000 — la maison a été vendue à plus de 100000 livres

‘going, going, gone!’ — ‘une fois, deux fois, trois fois, adjugé!’

27) ( be on offer)

I'll have some coffee, if there's any going — je prendrai bien un café, s'il y en a

it's the best machine going — c'est la meilleure machine sur le marché

there's a job going — il y a un poste libre

28) ( contribute)

the money will go towards a new roof — l'argent servira à payer un nouveau toit

everything that goes to make a good teacher — toutes les qualités d'un bon enseignant

29) ( be given) [award, prize] aller (to à); [estate, inheritance, title] passer (to à)

the job went to a local man — le poste a été donné à un homme de la région

30) ( emphatic use)

why did he go and spoil it? — pourquoi est-il allé tout gâcher?

he went and won the competition! — il s'est débrouillé pour gagner le concours!

you've really gone and done it now! — tu peux être fier de toi! iron

then he had to go and lose his wallet — comme s'il ne manquait plus que ça, il a perdu son portefeuille

31) ( of money) (be spent, used up)

all his money goes on drink — tout son argent passe dans l'alcool

I don't know where all my money goes (to)! — je ne sais pas ce que je fais de mon argent!

32) (make sound, perform action or movement) gen faire; [bell, alarm] sonner

the cat went ‘miaow’ — le chat a fait ‘miaou’

wait until the bell goes — attends que la cloche sonne (subj)

she went like this with her fingers — elle a fait comme ça avec ses doigts

33) (resort to, have recourse to)

to go to war — [country] entrer en guerre; [soldier] partir à la guerre

to go to law GB ou to the law US — aller en justice

34) (break, collapse etc) [roof] s'effondrer; [cable, rope] se rompre; [light bulb] griller

35) ( take one's turn)

you go next — c'est ton tour après, c'est à toi après

you go first — après vous

36) ( be in harmony)

those two colours don't go together — ces deux couleurs ne vont pas ensemble

37) ( in takeaway)

to go — à emporter
2.
transitive verb (3^e pers sg prés goes; prét went; pp gone) faire [number of miles]

are you going my way? — tu vas dans la même direction que moi?
3.
noun (pl goes)

1) GB ( turn) tour m; ( try) essai m

whose go is it? — gen à qui le tour?; ( in game) à qui de jouer?

I had to have several goes before passing — j'ai dû m'y reprendre à plusieurs fois avant de réussir

2) (colloq) ( energy)

to be full of go —

to be all go — être très dynamique

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- go about

- go across

- go after

- go against

- go ahead

- go along

- go along with

- go around

- go at

- go away

- go back

- go back on

- go before

- go below

- go by

- go down

- go for

- go forward

- go in

- go in for

- go into

- go off

- go off with

- go on

- go on at

- go out

- go over

- go round

- go through

- go through with

- go together

- go under

- go up

- go with

- go without

••

all systems are go! — Aerospace tout est paré pour le lancement!

to have a go at somebody — s'en prendre à quelqu'un

to make a go of something — réussir quelque chose

she's always on the go — elle n'arrête jamais

he's all go! — (colloq) il n'arrête pas!

we have several different projects on the go — nous avons plusieurs projets différents en chantier

(it's) no go! — pas question!

from the word go — dès le départ

in one go — d'un seul coup

to go one better than somebody — renchérir sur quelqu'un

that's how it goes! —

that's the way it goes! — c'est la vie!

there you go! — (colloq) voilà!

English-French dictionary > go

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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(reward employee)

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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(reward employee)

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